#PandemicAndBeyond - Speak up and listen up. Ethics at the front line

Blog
07 October 2020

Tags: Speak Up, Pandemic and Beyond, Supportive Environment

In a guest blog for the National Guardian's Office, Dr Ian Peters discusses the importance of speaking up, and listening up.

Ethics were at the heart of the principles that first established the NHS as a universal healthcare system, free at the point of delivery and based on clinical need. Those principles have shaped its development over 70 years and been a vital foundation to the individual and collective response to the Covid crisis.

The last seven months have brought extraordinary, unprecedented challenges to health and social care. The impact falling on some of the most vulnerable members of society. We have all been moved by incredible stories of selfless behaviour by front line heroes putting humanity at the heart of everything they do.

But an essential element in an organisation driven by strong ethical values is to ensure that colleagues feel free to speak up when they see things that are not going well, and that they feel secure and confident that they will not face retaliation in doing so.

Building lasting confidence in speak up requires much more than encouraging people to raise their hands. Our research at the Institute of Business Ethics shows that many employees are still reluctant to raise issues because they fear that doing so might have consequences for their job and they think nothing will be done about it anyway. Anyone speaking up needs to be confident that they will be listened to, that their concerns will be taken seriously and that their concerns will be properly investigated and actioned.

So why should we worry about speak up when there’s so much else to concern us?

The response to Covid has required incredible flexibility but made demands on many individuals at the front line that are not sustainable. The constant change and innovation that has been needed demands shortcuts and compromises, adds to time pressure, amplifies fatigue and increases the risk of mistakes. Leaders who are tired and busy have less time to listen and even less time to follow up and feedback. Horizons and goals become very short term; just getting through the demands of the day feels like an achievement.

Yet real-time learnings are incredibly valuable in times of challenge and change. In times of crisis and uncertainty, speak up plays a vital role in identifying the pressure points and where things may be starting to go wrong.  Early warnings of problems allow issues to be dealt with quickly and effectively, before there is a serious impact.

The best leaders will be actively listening, encouraging their teams to speak up, ensuring that concerns that are raised are properly followed through to resolution, and that the speak up loop is closed out by communicating the outcomes. Speak up - and listen up - are core to an open, inclusive culture and the high levels of trust that are needed to get through a crisis. The role of the network of Freedom to Speak Up Guardians is a vital part of that culture, and that role has never been more important.

Author

Dr Ian Peters MBE
Dr Ian Peters MBE

Director

Ian Peters has been Director of the Institute of Business Ethics (IBE) since May 2020. In addition to leading the IBE’s team of researchers and advisers, Ian works with company boards and senior leadership to support them in promoting an ethical culture.

Ian serves on a number of external bodies including: the IoD Commission to develop a Code of Conduct for Directors, the CBI’s Culture Advisory Committee, the Financial Reporting Council Stakeholder Insight Group, the Chartered Institute for Securities and Investment Integrity Committee and the University College London Centre for Ethics and Law Advisory Panel.  He also chaired the Chartered Governance Institute’s Board Performance Review Working Group.

Previous appointments include Chair of the Independent Monitoring Panel of the UK Chartered Banker Professional Standards Board, member of the UK Regulatory Policy Committee and its predecessor, the Better Regulation Task Force, and member of the Court of the University of Lancaster. 

Ian’s previous executive roles include Chief Executive of the Chartered Institute of Internal Auditors (UK and Ireland,) Director of External Affairs at the Engineering Employers Federation (EEF), Deputy Director General of the British Chambers of Commerce, Head of SME Policy at the Confederation of British Industry, and a period in public relations for PR agency Burson-Marsteller.

He holds a PhD from Southampton University on the role of small businesses in economic growth and a BA in Geography from the University of Lancaster. 

In 2015 Ian was awarded an MBE for services to regulatory reform in the UK.

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