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Risky Business - towards best practice in managing reputation risk


By Jenny Rayner, Abbey Consulting

Executive Summary

Corporate reputation is a key determinant of future business success.

The impact of recent corporate governance and regulatory changes, combined with growing investor engagement and greater stakeholder awareness, is making transparency and accountability the norm. A good reputation is a critical asset to any organisation; it has to be protected and nurtured.

The Risks
Risks to reputation can arise from many sources. The major drivers are:

  • Financial performance and profitability;
  • Corporate governance and quality of management;
  • Social, ethical and environmental performance;
  • Employees and corporate culture;
  • Marketing, innovation and customer relations;
  • Regulatory compliance and litigation;
  • Communications and crisis management.
    Effective management of risk can result in reputation being not only protected - but enhanced.

Managing Reputation Risk
All employees bear some responsibility for the identification and management of risks to reputation. However, members of the Board play a crucial role in setting the tone.

There is no 'one size fits all' solution to managing reputation risk. Reputation can be regarded as a source of risk in its own right and/or as a consequence of other risks occurring. The critical issue is to ensure that all major risks are comprehensively identified and prioritised and that appropriate action is taken to manage them.

Key Components
Leaders in reputation risk management have put the following components at the heart of their approach:

  • a clear vision: 'what we stand for and are prepared to be held responsible for';
  • clear values, supported by a code of conduct, setting out expected standards of behaviour;
  • policies clearly stating performance expectations and 'risk tolerance' in key areas;
  • understanding of stakeholders' expectations, information requirements and perceptions of the organisation;
  • an open, trusting, supportive culture;
  • a robust and dynamic risk management system which provides early warning of developing issues;
  • organisational learning leading to corrective action where necessary;
  • reward and recognition systems which support organisational goals and values;
  • extension of vision and values to major partners and suppliers;
  • open and honest communications tailored to meet the needs of specific stakeholders.

The Business Case
There is increasing evidence that a good reputation enhances profitability and contributes positively to longer-term success. It does this by supporting the recruitment and retention of high quality personnel, maintaining customer and supplier loyalty, attracting investment and bolstering competitiveness.

The ability to manage reputation and its associated risks effectively will become a key competence in an increasingly competitive world.

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