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September 2007

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3rd September Guardian HOW GREEN DO YOU WANT YOUR BANANAS? CO-OP BALLOTS MEMBERS ON ETHICAL ISSUES
The Co-operative supermarket plans to ballot millions of its members and customers on what they deem to be ethical and environmental priorities in order to develop new green policies. The issues to be examined include diet and food quality as well as ethical sourcing and climate change. The Co-op criticises schemes such as Marks & Spencer's aeroplane stickers used on air freighted goods and points to the dangerous social impacts these schemes can have on third world suppliers. The company insists that while it is committed to reducing its environmental impact its will never be 'at the expense of the worlds poorest'. The Co-op has a history of championing ethical and environmental initiatives, being the first major retailer to support the Fairtrade label and sourcing nearly all of its electricity from renewables. The survey will last three months with the results available next year.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2007/sep/03/food

3rd September Financial Times CALL FOR TAX BREAKS TO FIGHT CLIMATE CHANGE
New research from accountants UHY Hacker Young says that there should be green tax breaks as well as green taxes in the fight against climate change. The report coincides with the release of a YouGov poll, commissioned by the Taxpayers Alliance, that shows the public is nearly exactly divided over the issue of raising green taxes. The report from UHY documents how the government will receive £29.3bn in green tax revenues next year while it will only give back £549m in green tax credits. A Treasury spokesperson has described the analysis as 'misleading' as it did not include government spending on environmental policies. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/30c32ae0-59b5-11dc-aef5-0000779fd2ac.html
3rd September Times PRIVATE EQUITY INVESTS IN FOSTERING CHILDREN
Research by The Times indicates that about 5 per cent, of Britain's 41,700 fostered children are being placed by agencies owned by private equity firms. The growing role of the private sector has helped encourage more families to foster and has brought some benefits, such as greater training and investment. It has also reduced local authorities' dependence on children's homes however "many children in foster care are extremely vulnerable, and making a profit should never come before meeting their needs," Andrea Warman, of the British Association for Adoption & Fostering, said. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/banking_and_finance/article2373495.ece
3rd September Guardian THE SWEATSHOP HIGH STREET - MORE BRANDS UNDER FIRE
Primark and Mothercare yesterday launched inquiries into allegations from The Guardian that they were paying their workers in India as little as 13 pence an hour for a 48 hour week. The Guardian investigation revealed that India's largest ready-made clothing exporter, Gokaldas Export, was paying its workers £1.13 for a nine hour day. Gokaldas supplies brands such as Marks & Spencer, Mothercare and H&M. According to Indian workers and unions this is below the amount needed to meet basic needs and thus is in breach of
international labour standards according to the Ethical Trading Initiative. Workers for export companies who supply Gap, Matalan and Primark have claimed they are paid similar wages and are regularly forced to work overtime, though these companies deny these claims. http://business.guardian.co.uk/retail/story/0,,2161302,00.html
4th September Third Sector MARKS & SPARKS ENLISTS WWF IN ECO MOVE
Marks & Spencer have joined forces with WWF to deliver a five-year, 100-point plan to reduce the company's environmental impact. WWF will work with will M&S's food and cotton growers and will help in encouraging customers and staff to reduce their own carbon footprint. M&S will in return fund WWF projects to protect orangutans in Borneo and endangered fish stocks in the north-east Atlantic marine eco-region. M&S's environmental 'Plan A' includes efforts to extend sustainable sourcing, avoid sending waste to landfill sites and making all its operations in the UK carbon-neutral.
http://www.thirdsector.co.uk/News/DailyBulletin/735100/Marks---Sparks-enlists-WWF-eco-move/03F266D316AE0300CA661D5640F5BDAB/
4th September CSR Wire ETHIOPIA'S FINE COFFEE TRADEMARKING INITIATIVE AT MILLENNIUM TURNING POINT
The Ethiopian Intellectual Property Office (EIPO) has chaired a meeting with more than 100 representatives of the coffee sector to share progress and outline the rising prospects for the country's coffee producers at the turn of their new Millennium, celebrated on September 10th. The state minister for agriculture and rural development announced yesterday that investment in the sector will be increased over the coming year in the wake of Ethiopia's agreement to be the 'Portrait Coffee Country' for the next Specialty Coffee Association of America event. The announcement follows a huge increase of interest from companies wanting to join Ethiopia's network of licensed distributors, with more than 40 in discussion and 19 already signed up - including Starbucks. http://www.csrwire.com/News/9539.html
4th September BBC FOOD GIANT SELLS OUT OF ZIMBABWE
The Zimbabwean government has agreed to buy out HJ Heinz's 49% stake in Zimbabwean Olivine Industries for $6.8m, in a move that will see the state take control of one of the country's leading food processors. Spiraling inflation rates of more than 7,600% have crippled the economy and put basic goods beyond the reach of most of the population. Firms failing to reduce prices face the threat of nationalization. Having been present in the country for more than 25 years, Heinz was one of the first foreign businesses to invest in the country following its independence in 1980. The state-owned cotton business, Cottco, will now take control of the business. New laws set to come into force in a few months will see foreign-owned businesses being forced to sell a majority stake in their operations to black-owned Zimbabwean firms. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/6977109.stm
4th September Independent SUPERMARKETS 'FAILING TO REDUCE USE OF PLASTIC BAGS'
Asda and Sainsbury's have been attacked by environmental campaigners for failing to reduce the number of plastic bags they use when delivering online orders to customers. According to new research from trade magazine The Grocer, despite sustained criticism from customers as well as green campaigners the two supermarkets continue to use more plastic bags than rivals, sometimes only packing two or three items in each bag. http://environment.independent.co.uk/lifestyle/article2924447.ece
4th September Financial Times Claims for pay equality swell tribunal cases
The number of grievance claims lodged with employment tribunals surged by a further 15% last year, emphasising the failure of government rules aimed at resolving disputes away from the courts. A survey of employers by the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development said new rules had made "managing conflict at work more complex and failed to reduce the burden on the employment tribunal system". http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/548f1160-5a72-11dc-9bcd-0000779fd2ac.html
9th September CSR Wire SOCIETY OF CORPORATE COMPLIANCE AND ETHICS ESTABLISHES CODE OF ETHICS FOR COMPLIANCE AND ETHICS PROFESSIONALS
The Society of Corporate Compliance and Ethics (SCCE) has adopted a Code of Ethics for Compliance and Ethics Professionals. "With this Code of Ethics, the SCCE today has taken an essential and vital step in establishing the compliance and ethics profession," said Roy Snell, Society of Corporate Compliance and Ethics Chief Executive Officer.
The Code's purpose is to provide guidance and rules to all Compliance and Ethics Professionals (CEP) in the performance of their professional responsibilities.
The Code's preamble states: "Compliance and Ethics Professionals understand that the services we provide require the highest standards of professionalism, integrity and competence. The Code of Ethics expresses the profession's recognition of its responsibilities to the general public, to employers and clients, and to the profession."
For a complete copy of the Code of Ethics, visit the SCCE website at: http://www.corporatecompliance.org/resources/documents/SCCECodeofEthics.pdf
5th September Financial Times EUROPEAN CARMAKERS STALL IN BID TO CUT CO2 EMISSIONS
According to figures published today by Brussels-based campaign group, Transport and Environment, European carmakers have 'stalled' in their efforts to cut carbon emissions. The
Europe-wide survey by Transport and Environment showed that last year new vehicle emissions fell by just 0.2% - the lowest annual rate on record. The survey, closely watched by policy makers, comes as the European Commission finalises plans to convert voluntary agreements into mandatory law.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/20bc1120-5b13-11dc-8c32-0000779fd2ac.html

5th September BBC THIRD RECALL FOR CHINA-MADE TOYS
Mattel has announced a third recall of Chinese-made products, again due to fears over the products containing too much lead. About three quarters of a million toys are being recalled including Barbie doll accessories and toy trains. Mattel has issued another apology but insists it is a company that can be trusted. The company hopes that 'consumers will judge us by our actions' and appreciate that they are being 'open" and "honest' about problems in their supply chain. In the last month Mattel has recalled 18 million Chinese-made toys and in the past week US branches of Toys R Us have recalled 27,000 Chinese-made products, again due to fears over lead levels. China has not commented on this latest recall. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/6979151.stm

5th September Guardian MCCAIN BOSS CHIPS IN TO DEBATE ON SCHOOL MEALS
McCain, the world's biggest chip-maker, has started to hit back after a 'significant' downturn in business caused by Jamie Oliver's school meal crusade. The UK chief executive has said he wants to stand up 'and dispel some of the myths' about processed foods, insisting that McCain uses wholesome ingredients and pointing to the fact that a 'portion' of McCain oven chips contains less than 4% fat. The company will also be investing £10 million in wind turbines and a waste-water treatment centre at its main plant near Peterborough to enhance is CSR credentials but also, the UK chief executive insists, because it 'makes sound business sense'. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2162438,00.html
6th September New York Times BIG GIFTS, TAX BREAKS AND A DEBATE ON CHARITY
Stephanie Strom asks whether the public benefits of philanthropy are commensurate with the tax breaks that givers receive. The rich are giving more to charity than ever, millionaires are not the only ones footing the bill for such generosity. For every three dollars they give away, the federal government typically gives up a dollar or more in tax revenue, because of the charitable tax deduction and by not collecting estate taxes. http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/06/business/06giving.html?_r=1&th&emc=th&oref=slogin
6th September Independent GLOBAL WARMING: TOO HOT TO HANDLE FOR BBC
The BBC has dropped plans for a day of broadcasting on global warming aimed at raising awareness, an act that The Independent describes as evidence of that climate change has transformed from a scientific issue to a political one. Environmental campaigners and politicians have heavily criticised the corporation for dropping Plant Relief and accused it of being swayed by climate change sceptics. The BBC has announced that 'it is not the BBC's job to lead opinion or proselytise on this or any other subject'.
http://environment.independent.co.uk/climate_change/article2934318.ece
6th September Financial Times CLIMATE CHANGE DEBATE NEEDS REVOLUTION
The head of the World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD), Bjorn Stigson, has declared that if climate change is to be tackled effectively there needs to be a change in public opinion on a revolutionary scale. He believes governments will be unable to reach an agreement at a US-sponsored meeting in Washington later this month or at a United Nations climate summit in Indonesia in December because they do not feel they have the political mandate to commit to drastic policies. The WBCSD has estimated that emission levels in developed countries need to be cut by 60 to 80 per cent from current levels by 2050 in order to avert disaster. WBCSD members are concerned by the lack of political action on the issue, as a climate where businesses know the scientific realities but are unsure of the political response makes long term business decisions in some sectors very difficult. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/fc27a844-5b56-11dc-8c32-0000779fd2ac.html
6th September Guardian AFTER 30 YEARS OF DEBATE FEARS OVER CHILDREN'S FOOD CONFIRMED
In the largest trial of its kind, government-commissioned research will be published today confirming that food additives commonly found in children's food do have a detrimental effect on behaviour. Carried out by the University of Southampton, this research has been conducted and reviewed so thoroughly that The Guardian insists it cannot be ignored. The Food Standards Authority (FSF), who commissioned the study, has responded cautiously to the findings and has not yet taken any action other than issue advice to parents. PepsiCo have said no decision over the use of additives will be taken until it has seen the report. Coca-Cola, GlaxoSmithKline and Unilever declined to comment for The Guardian and referred them to the Food and Drink Federation who insisted that the study 'does not suggest there is a safety issue'. http://lifeandhealth.guardian.co.uk/food/story/0,,2163218,00.html
6th September International Herald Tribune FRENCH NUCLEAR POWER RUNNING TOYOTA CARS
Toyota has announced a partnership with Electricite de France to provide a 'smart network' of plug in points in France to charge cars with electricity generated from nuclear power stations. By charging cars at night drivers would emit hardly any CO2 because that's when nuclear plants are providing almost all the country's base load of electricity. Despite the lack of carbon emissions there is the possibility of public backlash over the use of nuclear energy. The experiment will initially be very small scale with only four cars on French roads driven by EDF workers to test out the scheme. http://blogs.iht.com/tribtalk/business/green/

6th September Financial Times DIRECTORS' PENSION POT PUT AT £900M
The combined pension pot for the directors of the largest companies is about £900m, or an average accrued pension entitlement of £2.5m per person, according to Trades Union Congress figures. Brendan Barber, head of the TUC said that such huge excesses should be addressed by government.
http://search.ft.com/ftArticle?queryText=director%27s+pension&aje=true&id=050909000381

6th September Times BP AGREES TO SETTLE OUT OF COURT
BP settled a lawsuit only hours before proceedings began in the first trial relating to the Texas City explosion, which killed 15 workers and injured 170 in 2005, writes Carl Mortishead. The terms of the settlement, which concerned the suicide of a Texas City worker six weeks after the fire, were not disclosed.
http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/natural_resources/article2395495.ece
6th September Times WOMEN MANAGERS FALL BEHIND ON SALARIES
The Government pledged yesterday to address the pay gap between the sexes after surveys revealed that salaries of female managers had fallen even farther behind those of male colleagues, despite women being promoted more quickly, writes Marcus Leroux. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/money/article2395557.ece
6th September Economist IN SEARCH OF THE GOOD COMPANY
In his new book, "Supercapitalism", Robert Reich denounces CSR as a dangerous diversion that is undermining democracy, not least in his native America. Mr Reich, an economist who served as labour secretary under Bill Clinton and now teaches at the University of California, Berkeley, admits to a Damascene conversion, having for many years "preached that social responsibility and profits converge over the long term". He now believes that companies "cannot be socially responsible, at least not to any significant extent", and that CSR activists are being diverted from the more realistic and important task of getting governments to solve social problems. Worse, firms are using CSR to fool the public into believing that problems are being addressed, he argues, thereby preventing more meaningful political reform. As for politicians, they enjoy scoring points by publicly shaming companies that misbehave--price-gouging oil firms, say--while failing to make real changes to the regulations that make such misbehaviour possible, something Mr Reich blames on the growing clout of corporate lobbyists. Though his book hits many targets, both bosses and CSR activists are likely to dismiss it as fundamentally unworldly and to agree with Simon Zadek, the boss of AccountAbility, a CSR lobby group. "The 'whether in principle' conversation about CSR is over," he says. "What remains is 'What, specifically, and how?'"
http://www.economist.com/business/displayStory.cfm?story_id=9767615&fsrc=nwlbtwfree
7th September Independent Two oil executives in shares investigation
Shares in the oil and gas exploration company Max Petroleum were suspended yesterday after the company announced that two key executives were under investigation in relation to their share option dealings. Chief executive Steve Kappelle and chief operating officer Ole Udsen have both been suspended "pending an investigation onto potential breaches of their employment contracts involving the undisclosed receipt of share options". http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article2938987.ece
7th September Ethical Corporation Magazine SPECIAL REPORT: ANTI-CORRUPTION - ETHICAL CODES - COMPANY ETHICS ...
Establishing an internal culture of responsible behaviour depends a lot on how a company's ethical code of conduct is embedded within the organisation. This indepth article looks at making codes of ethics embedded. For example, employees should be involved in devising ethical codes, says Simon Webley, research director at London-based Institute of Business Ethics. http://www.ethicalcorp.com/content.asp?ContentID=5351
7th September Guardian NEW NUCLEAR ROW AS GREEN GROUPS PULL OUT
Greenpeace, Friends of the Earth and WWF are poised to formally pull out of a government consultation today regarding the building of new nuclear power stations. This is the second consultation of its kind, forced on the government after the first was ruled by the high court to be 'seriously flawed', after the coalition of NGO's took the government to court. The groups have accused the government of failing to fairly reflect their arguments in public presentations that are due to start tomorrow and are considering again taking legal action against the government. http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2007/sep/07/nuclearindustry.nuclearpower
7th September Times BROWN'S PLEA TO TAKE THE ADDITIVES OUT OF CHILDREN'S FOOD
Phillip Webster and David Sanderson write that Gordon Brown has called on food watchdogs and manufacturers yesterday to do more to protect children from additives that can cause hyperactivity. Supermarkets insisted last night that they were endeavouring to remove all additives from their food ranges and said pressure was being brought to bear on their suppliers. http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/politics/article2402722.ece
7th September Guardian DRAX'S £100M HANDOUT ANGERS GREENS
Drax power station, the biggest carbon polluter in Britain is to hand back £100m to shareholders bringing the total to £600m since 2005 when the company floated. The move is likely to anger green groups who have been demanding more investment in clean fuels. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2164055,00.html
7th September Financial Times GAY BIAS PERSISTS IN BANKS, SAYS CLAIMANT
Peter Lewis, a former head of equity trading at HSBC yesterday told a Stratford employment tribunal court that discrimination and homophobia in the financial services industry persists despite an improvement in attitudes. Mr Lewis believes that alleged bias cost him his job and is pursuing a claim of discrimination on grounds of sexual orientation against the bank. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/95031bea-5cdb-11dc-9cc9-0000779fd2ac.html
7th September Financial Times FEARS OF EU CURB ON ENERGY TRADERS
John Vidal reports that London investment banks and energy traders joined counterparts elsewhere in Europe in voicing concern over a plan by the European Commission to subject the trading of energy as well as gas and electricity derivatives to tougher regulation.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/535f188e-5cda-11dc-9cc9-0000779fd2ac.html
7th September Guardian RULING THREATENS SERVICE ENABLING PARENTS TO TRACE PHONE MASTS
A service that lets homeowners and concerened parents discover the location and power of mobile phone masts is in jeopardy following a ruling against Ofcom, reports Richard Wray. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2164196,00.html
9th September Sunday Times MCLAREN FACE SABOTAGE CHARGE
THE starting grid for today's Italian Grand Prix was thrown into turmoil yesterday when police arrived to serve writs on the McLaren Formula One team just minutes after they had won pole position for the race. The writs accuse Ron Dennis, head of the McLaren team, and his technical crew of industrial espionage, fraud and sabotage. Lewis Hamilton, McLaren's British driver who heads the drivers' table, could face being stripped of his points or even barred if charges against his team are proven. With five races left he has a five-point lead over teammate Fernando Alonso. The intervention by the Carabinieri follows accusations that McLaren used "dirty tricks" to spy on Italy's Ferrari, the current champions, and steal a march in this year's constructors' race http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article2414667.ece
9th September Observer TESCO FACES ATTACK OVER CARBON FOOTPRINT
Tesco's recent attempt to present itself as a force for environmental good appears to be backfiring, as evidence emerges that Britain's biggest retailer has severely underestimated its true contribution to climate change. Development charity Christian Aid says Tesco's carbon footprint does not include the emissions caused by shoppers driving to and from its stores or those incurred by its suppliers. Christian Aid believes that the true impact Tesco has on the environment could be as much as 12 times higher than the level the supermarket admits to. http://observer.guardian.co.uk/business/story/0,,2165058,00.html
9th September Observer HOW FAT BECAME A WEIGHTY PROBLEM FOR CORPORATE WORLD
The obesity epidemic will cost Britain £7bn by 2010. Now firms are taking action to combat the problem themselves, writes Janice Warman So what does this mean for Britain? The National Audit Office reported in 2001 that 30,000 deaths resulted from, and 18 million working days were lost to, obesity-related illnesses in 1998 alone. The cost to the economy is staggering: the House of Commons Health Committee report on obesity in 2004 said earlier figures that had predicted a cost of £3.6bn by 2010 had been conservative and revised them upwards to between £6.6bn and £7.4bn per year. However, the cost to the British workplace hasn't gone entirely unnoticed. Many larger UK companies, such as BT, have begun to introduce healthcare programmes. BT's chief medical officer, Dr Paul Litchfield, lost 20kg himself while introducing the company's 'Work Fit' programme that 16,000 employees signed up for. 'I was horrified to find that once a fortnight one of our workforce was dropping dead of heart disease,' he says.
http://observer.guardian.co.uk/business/story/0,,2165076,00.html
10th September Independent CBI WELCOMES SHARP RISE IN FIRMS OFFERING HOME WORKING
A large increase in the number of British employers offering their staff the opportunity to "telework" has been reported by the CBI in its latest Employment Trends survey.
Some 46 per cent of employers say they offer this type of flexible working, three times higher than last year, when it was 14 per cent. This rapid and seemingly spontaneous rise has been welcomed by the CBI as helping to balance the demands of work and home, reduce congestion on public transport and roads, and benefit the environment, as fewer journeys mean lower CO2 emissions. The CBI said that new mobile communications technologies have played a major part in this trend, but so has "an inadequate transport system and the desire by companies to avoid non-productive travel time". http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article2947585.ece
10th September Guardian TORY GREEN PACKAGE TARGETS SHORT-HAUL FLIGHTS AND LANDFILL
The Conservative party's new Quality of Life report will recommend the introduction or increase of an array of green taxes on services such as short-haul domestic flights and land fill tax for business. The report has been widely portrayed as a vote winning strategy but one that, if implemented, would have wide ranging affects on business and society.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2007/sep/10/politics
10th September Independent ENERGY GIANTS REVEAL NUCLEAR PLANS IN FACE OF RISING PUBLIC DISAPPROVAL
Energy giant EDF and nuclear specialists Areva have today unveiled their proposals to build new nuclear facilities in the UK. Also unveiled today are findings from a series of public meetings across the UK over the weekend that reveal more than 90 per cent of the 1000 people questioned are worried about creating more nuclear waste. However, despite these concerns nearly half of the people questioned said they supported, or strongly supported, the continued use of nuclear power. The proposals come in the midst of a government consultation, labelled a 'PR stitch-up' by green charities that have now pulled out of the process, on whether to indeed build any more nuclear power stations. http://news.independent.co.uk/sci_tech/article2947388.ece
10th September Financial Times Soft Soap? WHY THE GREENING OF WAL-MART MAY HINDER THE WAY TO A SUSTAINABLE WORLD
The Financial Times assesses whether the impact of Wal-Mart's conversion to environmentalism two years ago has been entirely positive. Having put many initiatives in place, embraced renewable energy and promoted many 'green' products, the supermarket has set standards beyond those required by legislation with smaller rivals forced to follow the corporate giant's lead. A representative from Corporate Ethics International points out that the company has the market power to force over 50,000 companies to address environmental issues. Critics argue however, that many of the company's policies are no more than greenwash, some of its sustainable branding is misleading and that its focus on cost-cutting exacerbates supply chain problems. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/8a80b9be-5f35-11dc-837c-0000779fd2ac.html
10th September New York Times Disney to Test Character Toys for Lead Paint
Reacting to three separate recalls of Mattel toys found to contain unsafe levels of lead paint, The Walt Disney Company said it would begin its own testing of toys featuring Disney characters, including random testing of products already on store shelves. Disney's plan represents a significant shift in the toy business. Traditionally, these companies have licensed their characters to toy companies, deposited their royalty checks and left quality control up to the manufacturers. Indeed, the toymakers are usually held liable legally for harm caused by the toys they make.
Separately, Toys "R" Us, the nation's largest toy retailer, has notified manufacturers that it, too, no longer feels that their tests are enough. Starting this week, engineers hired by the company will regularly visit random Toys "R" Us stores, fill their carts with branded toys and take them to independent labs for testing.
http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/10/business/media/10toys.html?_r=2&th&emc=th&oref=slogin&oref=slogin

11th September BBC DAME ANITA RODDICK DIES AGED 64
Founder of ethical cosmetics company The Body Shop and champion of environmental and ethical issues, Anita Roddick has died aged 64 after suffering a major brain haemorrhage last night. A pioneer in the field of ethically sourced consumer goods, Roddick set up the now highly profitable company in 1976 selling cruelty-free beauty products. The Prime Minister has paid tribute to her saying that 'she will be remembered not only as a great campaigner but also as a great entrepreneur'. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/6988343.stm

ONE OF ANITA RODDICK'S GREATEST ACHIEVEMENTS WAS RECOGNISING THAT BEAUTY IS AN UGLY BUSINESS http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2007/sep/13/g2.greenbusiness

11th September New York Times GUILTY PLEA SEEN AIDING TAX SHELTER PROSECUTION
The US government's criminal case against promoters of questionable tax shelters took a step forward yesterday when an investment adviser at the center of the inquiry pleaded guilty and provided new details on those involved. The plea by David Amir Makov, 41, in Federal District Court in Manhattan is expected to bolster the government's investigation of Deutsche Bank over its work with questionable shelters, including one known as Blips, whose workings Mr. Makov described in detail yesterday. Mr. Makov's plea is also expected to help the government's case against the four remaining defendants, who include three former employees of the accounting firm KPMG and an outside lawyer. Those four are scheduled to go to trial in October. http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/11/business/11kpmg.html?th&emc=th

11th September Financial Times OECD SLAMS BIOFUELS SUBSIDIES FOR SPARKING FOOD PRICE INFLATION
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development has called for governments to scrap subsidies for biofuels noting that the current rush to support the industry may lead to rising food prices and destruction of natural habitats. The OECD will say in a report to be discussed by ministers today, that politicians are rigging the market in favour of an untried technology that will only have a limited impact on climate change while creating a massive disruption to other markets.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/53f558b8-5f36-11dc-837c-0000779fd2ac.html
11th September CSR Wire EXECUTIVES SAY CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY CAN BE PROFITABLE
A new survey of more than 500 business executives in the US has found that most company bosses believe CSR programs do add value to the company and can help achieve strategic goals. The survey was published by Grant Thornton, the US member firm of global accounting company Grant Thornton International, and found that over three quarters of chief executives interviewed expected CSR initiatives to have a major impact on their business over the next two years. The three greatest benefits of embracing the values of CSR were noted to be that it improves public opinion, improves customer relations and attracts/retains employees. http://www.csrwire.com/News/9604.html
12th September CNN CHIQUITA: $25M FINE FOR TERROR PAYMENTS
The US Department of Justice said on 11 September 2007 that banana producer Chiquita has agreed to pay a US$25 million fine and serve five years' probation in connection with charges that it had paid more than US$1.7 million to the United Self-Defence Forces of Colombia, a right-wing paramilitary group, between 1997 and 2004 to protect banana plantations in parts of Colombia. Chiquita launched plea negotiations in March 2007, seeking what it described as "a reasoned solution to the dilemma the company faced several years ago." Chiquita Brands International CEO Fernando Aguirre said at the time that the company had voluntarily disclosed the payments to the Justice Department in 2003. He defended the payments on the grounds that they were made "to protect the lives of its employees." Although the settlement avoids Chiquita having to face prosecution over the payments, it has yet to be approved in court. The US$25 million fine, if approved, would be the largest penalty yet imposed under US global terrorism sanction regulations. http://edition.cnn.com/2007/BUSINESS/09/11/chiquita.terrorism/index.html
12th September Financial Times ONLY 9% OF US COMPANIES KEEN TO ADOPT IFRS - SURVEY
According to a survey carried out by Duke University and CFO Magazine, only 9 percent of US companies would consider adopting the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) which are being rapidly adopted in countries outside the US. In addition, 70 percent of respondents to the survey said that they were unlikely to adopt the IFRS. The US financial regulator, the Securities and Exchange Commission, has been considering offering companies the opportunity to file financial statements under the IFRS, as an alternative to the US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). This would enable international companies listed in the US to only have to compile one set of reporting documents for both their US-based and international operations. According to the Financial Times, EU countries adopted the IFRS in 2005, while 100 other countries, including India, Japan and Canada, either already use the standards or are preparing to do so. The International Accounting Standards Board and the US Federal Accounting Standards Board have been working since 2002 to converge reporting standards, with the aim of creating a single global accounting language that proponents say should make cross-border investment easier.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/d38719fc-60c8-11dc-8ec0-0000779fd2ac.html
12th September BBC UK SCIENCE HEAD BACKS ETHICS CODE
The British government's chief scientific advisor has set out a universal ethical code for scientists. Professor Sir David King has outlined seven principles aimed at building trust between scientists and society. Described as the scientific equivalent of doctors' Hippocratic Oath, the code includes clauses on corruption, public consultation and the environment. He launched the code at the British Association for the Advancement of Science's annual festival in York. The aim, he said, was to outline responsibilities and values in order to encourage researchers to reflect on the impact their work would have on wider society. "We believe if every scientist followed the code, we would improve the quality of science and remove many of the concerns society has about research," Professor King told BBC News. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6990868.stm
13th September Independent FRESH DIABETICS DRUG FEARS WEIGH ON GSK
Avandia, the diabetes drug developed by GlaxoSmithKline, the UK's largest pharmaceutical group, came under fresh attack yesterday as another US medical journal published two negative studies into the drug's cardiovascular side-effects. The Journal of the American Medical Association published two comparative studies between Avandia and Actos, the only major competing diabetes drug made by Takeda Pharmaceuticals. One study claimed that rather than increasing the likelihood of cardiovascular problems, Actos appears to protect patients from heart disease and strokes, while the other suggested Avandia does indeed contribute to heart attacks. However, one of the studies was funded by Takeda and three of the four authors received support and consulting fees from Takeda. http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article2956462.ece
13th September Independent TESCO FUNDS 'GREEN CONSUMPTION' STUDIES
Tesco announced yesterday that it is investing £25m to set up a Sustainable Consumption Institute in partnership with the University of Manchester. The institute will be a centre of research aimed at tackling climate change through researching recycling technology and exploring ideas such as how to incentivise customers to buy green. Tesco chief executive, Sir Leahy, insists the research will be independent and he hopes the institute will lead to 'a revolution in green consumption'. The research will be available to other retailers, manufacturers as well as think-tanks. http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article2956461.ece

l13th September Financial Times ROGUE EMPLOYERS FACE BIGGER FINES AND NEW LAWS
Business and enterprise secretary John Hutton announced a renewed crackdown on rogue employers who mistreat their workers at the TUC annual conference yesterday. Measures will include bigger fines for companies or agencies that underpay their workers or make illegal deductions from their wages. However, Mr Hutton assured businesses that the government would not give in to TUC demands for temporary workers to given the same rights as full-time staff.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/1465f924-6192-11dc-bf25-0000779fd2ac.html

13th September Guardian PRIVATE JET FIRM MAKES CARBON OFFSETTING MANDATORY
Private jet company NetJets will today announce plans to make carbon offsetting compulsory for its customers. Owned by Berkshire Hathaway, the company has decided that all new customers at its European operations will have the cost of offsetting automatically added to their bill. It is thought the move will add about £2,720 in costs to a NetJets customer per year. NetJets chairman Mark Booth said he was not concerned that the move may put off potential customers, saying that the initiative has been driven by the company's
'well-educated and sophisticated' client base. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2167772,00.html
14th September Guardian I DON'T BELIEVE THAT GOING GREEN SHOULD COST MORE, SAYS ASDA CHIEF
Chief executive of Asda, Andy Bond, yesterday challenged Tesco’s recent assertion that prices must go up in order to deliver a green revolution. In contrast, Mr. Bond thinks that while “the environment is absolutely fundamental”, grocers could actually save money by going green as opposed to lose it. In an interview with The Guardian the Asda chief also said the supermarket had to start to treat smaller suppliers better and retaliated over negative publicity concerning the recent £2 chicken offer, saying the farmers still received the same price. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2169002,00.html
14th September Financial Times FOOD WATCHDOG MOVES TO FRAME ACTION ON ADDITIVES
The Food Standards Agency (FSA) yesterday met industry bodies to discuss what companies were doing in response to recently published research linking artificial food colourings to hyperactivity in children. PepsiCo said it would be reviewing its use of the additives mentioned in the study while Nestlé said it made no products using the additives identified in the Southampton study. Coke, Mars and Cadbury said they already begun removing additives from their products before the study was published in response to previous consumer demand. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/e59050ea-624f-11dc-bdf6-0000779fd2ac.html
14th September Guardian TOP FASHION BRANDS ACCUSED OVER FAILURE TO ENSURE LIVING WAGE
A report published today by the charity War on Want and the anti-sweatshop coalition Labour Behind the Label, has identified Matalan and Mothercare as two of the worst companies in their efforts to help their overseas workers in their fight against poverty. The report, called Let's Clean Up Fashion, claims that these companies do not have sufficient data on overseas garment workers and are failing to accept the need to pay these workers a “living wage” by their suppliers. Marks & Spencer, Tesco and H&M are also criticised in the report for not doing enough, as is the high-street giant Arcadia. In contrast Gap, New Look, Next and Primark are named as companies with who have either improved or have “genuine plans” to address to address this issue. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2169010,00.html
14th September FTSE4Good FTSE4GOOD INDEX SERIES REVIEW - 42 COMPANIES ADDED, 24 COMPANIES REMOVED
An additional 42 companies worldwide have met the FTSE4Good Corporate Responsibility (CR) standards and will be added to the index series. Globally, 24 existing constituents will be removed from the index as they no longer meet the criteria. ompanies added include Rio Tinto and Dell.
http://www.ftse.com/Indices/FTSE4Good_Index_Series/Downloads/FTSE4Good_Sept_2007_Review.pdf
15th September Times HSBC UNIT FACES AMERICAN LAWSUIT ALLEGING RACISM IN MORTGAGE PRICES
A subsidiary of HSBC has been accused in an American lawsuit of charging higher mortgage rates to black people than to their white counterparts. Lawyers for Suyapa Allen are seeking the right to bring a class action against the bank for allegedly discriminating against black borrowers by offering more expensive home loans. Ms Allen's lawsuit - brought in a court in Boston - claims that HSBC and Decision One, its American mortgage unit, have used a discretionary pricing policy that has a discriminatory impact on black borrowers.
http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/money/property_and_mortgages/article2456492.ece
15th September Times CADBURY RECALLS THOUSANDS OF CHOCOLATE BARS AFTER ERROR OVER ALLERGY WARNING
Cadbury Schweppes has launched a full investigation into a manufacturing error after the confectionery and drinks company was forced for the second time in two years to recall thousands of chocolate bars. The company said that a printing problem had led to the omission of nut allergy warning labels from 250g Dairy Milk Double Choc bars. A spokesman for Cadbury said that the mistake, at the group's Keynsham plant in Bristol, had been discovered on Thursday and the company was urgently seeking to recall the affected bars, most of which had already been distributed to British supermarkets. The spokesman said that a full internal investigation was under way as to why the labelling error had gone unnoticed. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/consumer_goods/article2456483.ece
16th September Observer POLL PROVES MALE BOSSES WON'T GIVE POTENTIAL MOTHERS A JOB
A fifth of British directors refuse to hire women of child-bearing age, an new report has found, provoking a furious response from the Equal Opportunities Commission (EOC).
Nearly 1,000 UK directors across a range of firms were polled last month. The results show that 22 per cent of male directors avoid hiring potential mothers, the worst culprits being older directors. Some 29 per cent of directors over 55 block the hiring of younger women. http://observer.guardian.co.uk/business/story/0,,2169907,00.html
16th September Observer How Anita made green the colour of the season
The Body Shop founder, who died last week, was once the lone voice of ethical capitalism. Zoe Wood looks at the generation of entrepreneurs she inspired. These include Belu Water, Divine Chocolate and Adili Clothing. http://observer.guardian.co.uk/business/story/0,,2169922,00.html
17th September Financial Times COCA-COLA, PEPSI TO STEP UP RECYCLING
A growing backlash against the sale of bottled water in the US and the UK has provoked Coca-Cola and PepsiCo to step up their recycling efforts in a bid to avert a widespread public and government attack on the highly profitable industry. With sales of bottled water having increased dramatically in recent years, authorities both across the Atlantic and here in Britain have expressed concerns over the amount of plastic and energy used to bottle a product that can be sourced from the tap.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/b8abbcf6-647d-11dc-90ea-0000779fd2ac.html
17th September Guardian RETURN OF GM: MINISTERS BACK MOVES TO GROW CROPS IN UK
The Guardian claims to have learned that government ministers are backing a renewed campaign by the biotech industry as well as farmers to introduce genetically modified (GM) crops to the UK. It is thought that climate concerns will reduce the chance of public backlash as people realise that the technology could be key for sustainable development. However, recent polls revealed that about 70% of the European public remained opposed to GM foods. A senior government source has reportedly said that 'GM will come back to the UK; the question is how it comes back, not whether it's coming back'. Plant science company BASF has already begun GM field trials in Cambridge and Yorkshire.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2007/sep/17/gmcrops.politicalnews1
17th September Guardian STAFF CRITICISE THRESHERS FOR SELLING SWEETS
Off-license chain Threshers has been accused of behaving unethically by its employees after its decision earlier this year to start selling children's sweets such as cola bottles in many of its stores. Threshers maintains that the sweets are aimed at 'nostalgic adults' but employees feel the decision was 'socially careless' in that it encourages the perception that alcohol is 'entirely innocuous'. http://www.guardian.co.uk/retail/story/0,,2170789,00.html
17th September Business Week INSIDE THE HIDDEN WORLD OF EARMARKS
A BusinessWeek investigation reveals that for every dollar spent on lobbying, companies receive $28 in earmark revenue. Essentially, companies who spend a significant amount of money on lobbying have a troubling amount of control over government expenditures. The Business Week investigation found that more than 20 companies pulled in $100 or more for every dollar spent, a ratio the article notes is way out of proportion: "Look at the results in direct marketing, where an extremely successful campaign might bring in $5 in revenue for every dollar spent." However, Business Week warns that there is no way to know for sure how companies' money is really allocated, but its hypothesis is that the true return on companies' lobbying activities is probably far higher than what the investigation found. http://www.businessweek.com/magazine/content/07_38/b4050059.htm?chan=search
17th September Guardian ORGANIC LOBBY TARGETS 'DANGEROUS' E-NUMBERS
A coalition of companies representing the organic food industry, including Waitrose, Organix, Green & Black's and Yeo Valley, has accused the Food Standards Agency of failing to consult it over new guidance for parents on the side-effects of E-numbers and of failing to take the opportunity to impose tighter regulation. The Organic Trade Group has written to the FSA saying it was unacceptable that the organisation was not making information fully available and that its advice to parents was flawed. Health campaigners insist the decision of the FSA not to ban the dangerous additives has moved the burden onto the parents.
http://lifeandhealth.guardian.co.uk/food/story/0,,2170776,00.html
17th September Independent WORLD'S FIRST MAJOR WAVE FARM IS SET TO GET GREEN LIGHT OFF CORNWALL
The world's first large-scale wave farm, Wave Hub, is expected to be given planning approval today and up and running by 2009. A £28m project off the Cornish coast, it is hoped that Wave Hub will become a centre for research and will help to boost the industry worldwide. Companies developing wave energy technology will be able use Wave Hub to test their devices on a scale never seen anywhere before. http://environment.independent.co.uk/article2970782.ece
18th September Financial Times F&C LAUNCHES 'CLEAN' TECHNOLOGIES FUND
F&C Asset Management will today launch a fund that will invest in 'clean' technologies such as renewable energy as well as any other areas of the economy expected to be affected by climate change. The Global Climate Opportunities Fund will have an initial funding of £10m and is the latest of many newly formed funds devoted to clean technology.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/9cabb77e-657f-11dc-bf89-0000779fd2ac.html
18th September Independent MPS CALL ON BOE FOR MORE TRANSPARENCY
John McFall, chairman of the House of Commons' Treasury Committee said yesterday that the Bank of England and the Treasury needed to do more to inform the public about their decisions to prevent future crises like the exit of savers from Northern Rock. http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article2973674.ece
18th September Financial Times TAPPING INTO SOCIAL CONSCIENCE
Luxury lingerie retailer Victoria's Secret has pledged to help the tiny African country of Burkina Faso by looking into investing in its small but growing organic cotton industry. The industry has received support from Helvetas, the Swiss Association for International Co-operation, and is certified as organic by Ecocert and as fair trade by the Fairtrade Labeling Organisation International. It is hoped that the interest from Victoria's Secret could open up the market to the US while Britain's Marks and Spencer's recent decision to source its fair trade cotton from Burkina Faso is already opening up trade with the UK. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/1/4bc50136-6515-11dc-bf89-0000779fd2ac.html
18th September International Herald Tribune MICROSOFT RULING MAY BODE ILL FOR OTHER COMPANIES
Monday's decision by the European Court of First Instance to uphold a previous anti-trust ruling against Microsoft may have far reaching consequences for other high-technology companies, the International Herald Tribune reports today. Software and legal experts apparently believe the ruling may signal problems for the likes of Apple, Intel and Qualcomm whose market dominance in their respective fields is also under scrutiny from the European Commission. The ruling, including record fines and an order for Microsoft to share certain software with other companies to allow effective competition, is the conclusion of a case that has spanned the last 9 years.
http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/09/18/technology/18soft.php
19th September BBC News FIRMS SIGN UP FOR CARBON RATING
Nine companies including Coca-Cola, Cadbury, Halifax and Muller have signed up to a scheme to measure and reduce the carbon footprint of some of their leading products. The companies will use a draft product standard which is being developed by the government, the Carbon Trust and BSI British Standards and the full life of each product will be charted.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/7002040.stm
19th September Guardian HOW CLIMATE CHANGE WILL AFFECT THE WORLD
Leading scientists yesterday said that the effects of climate change will be felt sooner than scientists realised and that the world must now learn to live with the effects. It was described as 'very unlikely' that we could now avoid average global temperature rising less than 2 degrees celsius, as previously hoped. Yesterday was the launch of a report published by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) that fully details the expected effects of global warming. The co-chairman of the IPCC stated that the choice is now 'between a future with a damaged world or a severely damaged world'. http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2007/sep/19/climatechange
continued below/...
 
19th September Independent SANCTIONS COULD MAKE A DIFFERENCE
Writing in The Independent, the acting director of Burma Campaign UK has called for an international response to the recent uprising in Myanmar (Burma). Mark Farmaner asserts that the ruling military regime depends on international trade and investment to fund its vast army that keeps it in power and is not immune to international pressure. Mr Farmaner has called for economic sanctions such as a ban on investment in the country as well as on the importation of high revenue goods such as timber and gems.
http://comment.independent.co.uk/commentators/article2976661.ece
19th September BBC ZARA WITHDRAWS SWASTIKA HANDBAGS
The fashion chain Zara has withdrawn a handbag from its stores after a customer pointed out that the design featured swastikas.
Zara said the bag came from an external supplier and the symbol had not been visible when it was selected. A customer who returned the bag to the shop when she noticed the symbol said staff had been "shocked" to see it. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7002765.stm
19th September Independent RETAILERS FACE CALL TO INFORM CONSUMERS ABOUT ETHICS
The international development minister yesterday called on the clothing industry to 'raise its game and ensure that suppliers pay a living wage to its workers', as well as provide better information on its supply chain to concerned customers. The call comes in the middle of London Fashion Week where ethical brands such as People Tree have demonstrated that there is demand for ethical fashion. http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article2976716.ece
19th September Financial Times IT GOING GREEN: ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN BRINGS JOB OPPORTUNITIES
HSBC has recently hired the author of one of the most significant reports on climate change, a move that the Financial Times claims signals just how important an eco-friendly image has become to businesses. The paper asserts that the number of specialized jobs relating to climate change has more than doubled over the last year.
But despite this trend as well as the fact that IT plays a central function in improving a company's environmental credentials, the ‘eco-IT specialist' remains a highly neglected job role with very few companies employing an IT specialist with an energy efficiency remit. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/a3039c9a-6520-11dc-bf89-0000779fd2ac.html
19th September Daily Telegraph NORTHERN ROCK BAIL-OUT MAY BREACH EU LAWS
The European Commission has requested information from the British authorities over the government bail-out of Northern Rock, concerned that it could violate EU state aid laws if support leads to distortion of the banking market, writes Ambrose Evans-Pritchard. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/money/main.jhtml?xml=/money/2007/09/19/cneu119.xml
19th September Times FOOD PRODUCERS RESPOND TO CONSUMER PRESSURE WITH 'ADDITIVE-FREE' TAGS
Food companies have responded to the drive for healthy eating from consumers and are now producing a substantial range of additive-free food, according to market research from Mintel. http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/food_and_drink/article2485426.ece
19th September Times DARLING ACCUSED OF DOUBLE STANDARDS
Christine Seib reports that workers who lost their pensions through corporate failure accused the Government yesterday of opportunism and double standards over its decision to bail out Northern Rock while denying them compensation. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/banking_and_finance/article2485411.ece
19th September Guardian BA AD GROUNDED FOR PRICING CLAIMS
The advertising watchdog has criticised British Airways for not providing enough flights at the discounted prices stated in an ad campaign, after receiving a complaint from rival airline Easyjet, writes Mark Sweney. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2172360,00.html
19th September HR Review ALCOHOL MISUSE 'RESULTS IN LOST PRODUCTIVITY'
A fourth of employers believe that alcohol misuse contributes significantly to employee absence and lost productivity, according to new research. The survey of 500 organisations conducted by the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD) also revealed that a third of respondents believe drug abuse to have a similarly detrimental impact on worker performance. Despite their concerns, however, only 38 per cent of employers provide coordinated support to assist staff with drug or alcohol problems in returning to work following treatment. http://www.hrreview.co.uk/articles/hr_strategy_and_practice/alcohol_misuse_percentresults_in_lost_productivitypercent_329.html

See the survey here http://www.cipd.co.uk/subjects/health/drugs/_drgalcsrvy.htm?IsSrchRes=1

20th September Times UK SUPERMARKETS ACCUSED OF PRICE-FIXING
The UK's top five supermarkets were today accused of colluding to fix the price of dairy products despite a previous warning, resulting in a £270 million cost to Britain's shoppers. The Office of Fair Trading's provisional findings are that the companies engaged in price-fixing over a two-year period, in 2002 and 2003, and that the practice was harmful to consumers by restricting the competitive process, leading to higher prices. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/retailing/article2495097.ece

20th September Times BAE SYSTEMS SUED OVER ALLEGED SAUDI BRIBES
The entire board of BAE Systems and several former directors including Michael Portillo, a former UK Secretary of Defence, are being sued by a US pension fund over bribery and corruption claims at the defence group. The City of Harper Woods Employees' Retirement Scheme, a public pension fund in Michigan, has accused the board and former directors of intentional, negligent and reckless breaches of their duties as company officers. The lawsuit, filed in the US District Court in Washington, DC this morning, is seeking unspecified damages and calls for BAE to implement sweeping corporate governance changes. The lawsuit, which also names Nigel Rudd, former chairman of Boots and a non-executive director of BAE, centres on allegations that senior executives either permitted or encouraged BAE managers to pay bribes to secure business contracts. It claims that BAE staff paid illegal kickbacks and bribes totalling $2 billion to Prince Bandar Bin Sultan of Saudi Arabia and his associates to win lucrative weapons contracts.
http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/law/article2498504.ece
20th September Financial Times KROES ROUNDS ON CRITICS OF MICROSOFT RULING
Neelie Kroes, the European Union competition commissioner, has strongly denounced the criticism by a senior US official over the upholding by the European Court of First Instance of a 2004 ruling against Microsfoft by the top EU antitrust regulator. Such ruling has dealt a severe blow to the US software group in its nine-year legal battle with Brussels.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/c04286ce-6712-11dc-a218-0000779fd2ac.html
20th September North East BUSINESS NORTH-EAST BOSSES TOP THE CSR LEAGUE
Bosses in the North-East are more committed to corporate social responsibility than anywhere else in the country, according to a national survey.
http://www.nebusiness.co.uk/business-news/latest-business-news/2007/09/20/north-east-bosses-top-the-csr-league-51140-19816414/
20th September Independent PRICE-FIXING ON DAIRY PRODUCTS COST CONSUMERS 270MN, SAYS OFT
Karen Attwood writes that major supermarkets and dairy processors have been colluding to fix the price of dairy products with an estimated cost to the consumer of £270m, according to the Office of Fair Trading. http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article2984831.ece
20th September Financial Times FSA UNDER FIRE OVER NORTHERN ROCK ROLE
Chris Giles et al report that the Financial Services Authority last night faced criticism from MPs and investors that it failed in its job by not tackling Northern Rock's aggressive financial practices before the bank ran into trouble. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/982a589e-67b5-11dc-8906-0000779fd2ac.html
20th September Times TESCO SLAMMED OVER SLOUGH STORE DOMINATION
Tesco has been accused of reducing competition and choice by the Competition Commission through its acquisition of a former Co-op owned site in Slough which the supermarket giant was ordered to stop developing over a month ago. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/retailing/article2502759.ece
21st September Independent FORMER EDITOR OF 'BLUE PETER' IS SACKED BY BBC
The former editor of Blue Peter has been sacked by the BBC as part of a wide-ranging attempt to restore viewers' trust after a series of scandals over deception on television and radio. Richard Marson, who left the show in May but was working as an executive producer in the BBC Children's department, was editor in January when viewers were asked to vote in an online poll for the name of the new Blue Peter kitten. Cookie was the name that came out top but the production team deemed this was not appropriate for a children's show and decided on Socks instead. Mr Marson was also the editor when a child studio guest was asked to step in and pose as a competition winner after a technical error. Ofcom fined Blue Peter £50,000 over the incident. http://news.independent.co.uk/media/article2984771.ece
21st September Guardian LABOUR TRIES TO BLOCK NEW BAE INQUIRY
British ministers are apparently refusing to cooperate with the US over the criminal investigation into BAE's alleged involvement in illegal payments to the Saudi royal family, The Guardian reports. Despite a US official request for mutual legal assistance (MLA) being received by the British government over two months ago, the home secretary has allegedly refused to pass the request onto the Serious Fraud Office -who could help with the investigation. Saudi Arabia last week signed a fresh arms deal with the British government worth up to £20bn for BAE's Typhoon aircraft. http://www.guardian.co.uk/baefiles/story/0,,2173947,00.html
21st September Financial Times BAE IN SPOTLIGHT OVER TANZANIA RADAR DEAL
BAE finds itself embroiled in further controversy over the sale of a £28m radar system to Tanzania in 2002. The UK's Serious Fraud Office and its Tanzanian counterpart the Prevention of Corruption Bureau, are running parallel investigations into alleged payments made by BAE to a Tanzanian agent who helped to broker the deal.
Interest in the radar sale has gathered momentum since last December when the UK ordered the SFO to drop inquiries into the 20-year-old al-Yamamah deal for BAE to supply Saudi Arabia with fighter jets. The SFO is continuing to investigate allegations of bribery by BAE in South Africa, Romania, Chile, the Czech Republic, as well as Tanzania.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/8e38f7aa-67b0-11dc-8906-0000779fd2ac.html
22nd September Guardian BEARS TAKE A £1BN BITE AS NORTHERN ROCK IS BROUGHT DOWN
City bankers estimate that short-sellers could have pocketed as much as £1bn over the past week as shares in Northern Rock crashed. Pressure on the stock is likely to continue with more than half the bank's shares loaned out to more speculators. The Newcastle-based bank has become the target of one of the largest "bear raids" ever seen by the Square Mile. Short-selling allows traders to profit when share prices fall by "renting" shares from a holder to sell in the market on the assumption that the price will fall. The short-seller then buys the shares in the market at the low price, hands them back, paying the "rent" on the borrowed stock out of the profit made between the sell and buy prices. Lansdowne Partners, based in London's upmarket Mayfair, the locale of choice for hedge fund managers, is believed to have made millions "shorting" Northern Rock. Unlike opportunistic short sellers over the past week, Lansdowne has been shorting Northern Rock for four years as it fundamentally disagreed with its strategy. Bankers reckon that more than half the 420m Northern Rock shares in circulation are loaned out to short-sellers. The price paid by short sellers to rent stock has shot up, and the amount of time investors will loan out their shares has dramatically reduced to a few days. These factors mean short-sellers need large falls in Northern Rock's share price to make a return. http://business.guardian.co.uk/economy/story/0,,2174692,00.html
22nd September Guardian MATTEL: CHINA TOY SCARES OUR FAULT
The world's biggest toy maker, Mattel, has apologised to senior officials in Beijing for blaming Chinese suppliers over a spate of recalls of substandard products.
In an attempt to mend strained relations, Mattel admitted that in the "vast majority" of cases, flaws in its own designs were responsible for high levels of lead paint and loose magnets which prompted safety scares. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2174642,00.html
23rd September Independent BRIBE SCANDAL HIGHLIGHTS KPMG AUDITING ROLE
The role of KPMG, the auditor at Siemens is coming under scrutiny, after illicit payments of $1.5bn (£1bn) made by the German group were allegedly uncovered by investigators.
Debevoise, the firm of independent US lawyers appointed by th