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June 2007

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3rd June Financial Times ORGANIC FARMER PLANS TO TURN ABU DHABI'S DESERT GREEN
A pilot project aimed at boosting health and sustainability in Abu Dhabi is turning into a full-scale commercial venture, with an array of organic fruit and vegetables being produced from the reddish sands near Abu Dhabi airport. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/2421aa94-10a6-11dc-96d3-000b5df10621.html

4th June Guardian UNION SEEKS TAX ON PRIVATE EQUITY TO REFUND PENSION LOSSES
Paul Kenny, the leader of GMB union, has called on Gordon Brown to introduce a windfall tax on private equity to repay taxpayers the hundreds of millions of pounds lost through the collapse of occupational pension schemes after firms taken over by venture capitalists have gone bust. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2094584,00.html
4th June Independent BP CHIEF EXECUTIVE VOWS TO STICK TO GREEN AGENDA AHEAD OF G8 SUMMIT
Nic Fildes reports that Tony Hayward, the chief executive of BP, will reinforce the oil giant's commitment to its alternative energy strategy in a speech in Berlin today ahead of the G8 summit, quelling fears that the recently anointed head of the company was set to abandon the "Beyond Petroleum" strategy of his predecessor. http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article2611769.ece
4th June Guardian THE ECO-DIET ... AND IT'S NOT JUST ABOUT FOOD MILES
Consumers need more information about the environmental impact of the food in their shopping basket if they are to make eco-friendly choices, according to researchers who have carried out a detailed analysis of the ecological costs associated with food. They argue that the focus on "food miles" is missing the bigger picture and may be counter-productive.
http://environment.guardian.co.uk/food/story/0,,2094795,00.html
4th June Guardian BA CHIEF URGES ACTION ON ENVIRONMENT
British Airways chief executive Willie Walsh has urged the airline industry to take collective action on the environment, including the adoption of measures such as a sector-wide fuel efficiency target. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2094860,00.html

4th June Guardian THE HIDDEN BRAIN DRAIN
Five years ago, Sylvia Ann Hewlett terrified women with her book Baby Hunger, a warning against leaving motherhood till too late. Now she's back with another shocking message: employers are writing off women once they've had children. And we're all losing out, she tells Emily Wilson. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2094856,00.html

4th June Times CARBON MAP OF BRITAIN'S MOST TOXIC CITIES
The first carbon emissions map of Britain is released today to show which parts of the country are responsible for pumping out the most pollution. The map and a table listing the emissions of more than 30 towns and cities were put together by the Carbon Trust to encourage homes and businesses to cut their carbon consumption
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article1878659.ece
4th June Guardian WORKERS OF THE WORLD UNITE OVER ABN TAKEOVER
Trade unions across the world are uniting to fight the job cuts that would result from the proposed takeover of ABN AMRO. A meeting today will try to develop a cross-border response to the acquisition, which will see 23,600 jobs axed if Barclays is successful in taking over the Dutch bank. ABN AMRO has also received an unsolicited approach from a consortium led by the Bank of Scotland. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2094581,00.html
4th June Independent SPENDING ON CONSUMER GOODS DWARFS AID CONTRIBUTIONS
The Independent looks at how the world's richest countries could do a lot more for the poor. According to the newspaper, German women spend more on shoes than the German government spends on aid; British people spend twice as much on wine and champagne as the government does on aid; Italians spend more on ice cream than the country provides in overseas aid; and the list goes on. http://news.independent.co.uk/world/politics/article2611752.ece
5th June Guardian UNION LEADER ATTACKS 'CORPORATE BULLYING'
Gordon Brown will come under pressure today to strip private equity firms of tax breaks that allow their owners to pay as little as 5% tax. Union leaders will tell the chancellor he must reform the tax regime to prevent private equity firms from reaping huge rewards from their investments, when he addresses the GMB conference in Brighton.
http://business.guardian.co.uk/privateequity/story/0,,2095464,00.html
5th June Guardian THIS WILD WEST CAPITALISM IS BORN OF SERVILITY TO THE CITY
The private equity sector, with its attendant risks to employees, pensioners and tax revenue, should be reined in and regulated.
http://business.guardian.co.uk/privateequity/story/0,,2095569,00.html
5th June Telegraph COCA-COLA COMMITS $20M FOR WATER AID
The chief executive of Coca-Cola will today pledge to replace "every drop" of water used by the soft drinks company through a multi-million-dollar programme that will reflect the environment's growing prominence on the agenda of the world's biggest corporations, writes Mark Kleinman.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/money/main.jhtml?xml=/money/2007/06/05/cncola05.xml
5th June Guardian MASSACRES AND PARAMILITARY LAND SEIZURES BEHIND THE BIOFUEL REVOLUTION
Armed groups in Colombia are driving peasants off their land to make way for plantations of palm oil, a bio-fuel that is being promoted as an environmentally friendly source of energy. Surging demand for "green" fuel has prompted right-wing paramilitaries to seize swaths of territory, according to activists and farmers.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/colombia/story/0,,2095348,00.html
5th June BBC NIGERIA SUES DRUG GIANT PFIZER
Nigeria has filed charges against the pharmaceutical company Pfizer, accusing it of carrying out improper trials for an anti-meningitis drug. The government is seeking $7bn (£3.5bn) in damages for the families of children who allegedly died or suffered side-effects after being given the drug Trovan. Pfizer - the world's largest pharmaceutical company - tested the experimental antibiotic Trovan in Kano during an outbreak of meningitis which had affected thousands in 1996. Some 200 children died and others developed mental and physical deformities. The government says the deaths and deformities were caused by Trovan and that the children were injected with the drug without approval from Nigerian regulatory agencies. The firm denies any wrongdoing, saying the trials were conducted according to Nigerian and international law. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/6719141.stm
5th June Financial Times CLIMATE CHANGE 'NOT A PRIORITY'
John Willman and Kate Burgess report that a KPMG survey of business leaders has found that climate change is bottom of the priority list for Britain's largest companies. The survey said there were more urgent issues, such as brand awareness, marketing strategies and corporate social responsibility. Just 14 per cent of them had a clear strategy for tackling climate change. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/f89986c6-1302-11dc-a475-000b5df10621.html
6th June Guardian BROWN CHEERS UNION WITH VOW ON PRIVATE EQUITY TAX LOOPHOLES
Gordon Brown signalled a crackdown yesterday on tax loopholes for private equity firms once a Treasury review of the system is complete.
The incoming prime minister told delegates to the GMB union congress in Brighton: "We will make sure that there is justice and equity in the treatment of the tax arrangements in that area." http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2096227,00.html
6th June Guardian DOCTORS CALL FOR HIGHER TAXES TO DETER UK'S 7M HARMFUL DRINKERS
The government yesterday launched a 10-year strategy to tackle more than 7 million "hazardous and harmful" drinkers in the UK. It is hoped that the plan, launched jointly by the Home Office and the Department of Health, will lead to a radical shift towards personal responsibility for sensible consumption, both at home and in bars and pubs. The strategy came under immediate criticism from those who think tackling levels of drinking in the UK must start with a ban on cut-price alcohol promotions like 'happy hours'. Further surveys and investigations are being carried out to ascertain what methods will be most effective in curbing the nation's drinking. http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk_news/story/0,,2096315,00.html
6th June Times DELL TELLS ITS SUPPLIERS TO TURN GREEN OR ELSE BE BLACKLISTED
Dell is to discriminate between suppliers on the basis of how green they are and will blacklist those that do not curb their impact on the environment.
The move, the latest effort by the second-largest computer maker to burnish its own green credentials, was announced by Michael Dell, its chief executive, in London yesterday.
http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/technology/article1890190.ece
6th June Guardian TOYOTA ORDERED TO DROP TV COMMERCIAL FOR HYBRID VEHICLE
The Advertising Standards Authority has accused Japanese car maker Toyota of breaching UK advertising laws by exaggerating their latest car model's environmental benefits. The ad claimed that the Toyota Prius, a hybrid car that runs partly on electricity when at low speeds, emitted up to a tonne of CO2 less a year than competitor cars running on diesel. This data is based on US annual mileage however, which is on average nearly 700km more than that of the UK. The ASA agreed the Prius emitted "significantly less" CO2 than some other cars with greater engine capacity, but added that "we did not consider their evidence demonstrated that it emitted one tonne less than equivalent vehicles with diesel engines or that it took into account the average annual distance driven by private cars in the UK". http://environment.guardian.co.uk/waste/story/0,,2096364,00.html
6th June Financial Times DRIVE ON BIOFUELS RISKS OIL PRICE SURGE
Opec yesterday warned Western countries that their efforts to develop biofuels as an alternative energy source to combat climate change risked driving the price of oil "through the roof". The warning from Opec, which controls about 40 per cent of global oil production, comes amid worries that pressures for biofuels are causing food global food prices to escalate, and at a time when climate change is topping the G8 conference agenda. The global benchmark for oil shows that the price of a barrel is at a nine-month high, and Abdalla El-Badri of Opec has warned that the biofuel strategy championed by Bush and European leaders is set to backfire.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/3318096c-13cb-11dc-9866-000b5df10621.html
6th June Financial Times FAIR SHARES FOR ALL
A leader comment from The Financial Times questions the logic that European Union law-making will help lead to increased shareholder rights. The article argues that the report published by the European Commission last week has 'failed to provide unequivocal evidence about how voting rights for investors affected value'.
Further, the law that resulted has 'made key provisions optional' and 'even enabled new defensive hurdles to be erected in some circumstances'. The article finishes by
suggesting that companies should always give clear explanations as to why they have deviated from the 'one share, one vote' approach, showing how this is value effective.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/4d1a4222-13ca-11dc-9866-000b5df10621.html
7th June Independent OFCOM TO INVESTIGATE TELECOMS FIRMS' PENALTY CHARGES
Ofcom has launched an industry-wide investigation into penalty charges that telecoms companies levy against customers who are late paying a bill or cannot pay via direct debit, mirroring a crackdown on banks that over-charge customers who exceed their overdraft. http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article2621971.ece
7th June Financial Times BAE 'SECRETLY PAID' SAUDI PRINCE
BAE Systems paid more than £100m a year to Saudi Arabia's former ambassador to Washington over more than a decade in connection with Britain's biggest ever defence contract, according to British media reports. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/e37553d2-147f-11dc-88cb-000b5df10621.html
7th June Guardian RECYCLED COATHANGERS AND CHEERIER CHICKENS FEATURE IN M&S ENVIRONMENTAL PLEDGE
Marks & Spencer has listed their 100-point plan to tackle issues relating to sustainability, fair business, healthy lifestyle and environmental change. The list of pledges, known as Plan A, was published today, alongside their annual report and accounts. Mike Barry, head of corporate social responsibility at M&S said that the changes were part of a long process where the supermarket had learnt to listen to their customers, 97% of whom said they wanted M&S to be a responsible business. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2097036,00.html The report and plan can be found at: http://www.marksandspencer.com/

7th June Guarddian US REGULATOR TRIED TO SMEAR SCIENTIST IN FIGHT FOR GLAXO DRUG
IT has been found not only that employees of drug giant GSK tried to stifle early criticism of their diabetes drug Avandia, but that staff from the US food and drug regulatory administration were also involved. When Dr. John Buse made public his fears that Avandia could cause heart problems in 1999, GSK threatened him with a $4bn lawsuit. Later, when Dr. Nissen support Dr. Bute's claims, the food and drug administration sent the press links to websites with baseless information that would smear the doctor's reputation. A study by Dr. Nissen showed that diabetics taking Avandia suffered 47% more heart problems than those not taking the drug. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2097048,00.html

7th June Financial Times COMPUTER MAKERS MISS THE BIG GREEN PICTURE
This article examines whether the computer industry's environmental pledges are geniune. Last week Dell pledged to cut their greenhouse emissions by 15% over the next five years, but this is only addressing a small corner of the bigger problem at hand. When over a tonne of waste material is produced to make a computer, should these companies not be tackling the larger, and more difficult issues, of recycling and reusing, rather than carbon neutral schemes? Further, should they not be concentrating on giving their products longevity, rather than encouraging consumers to buy the new, more energy efficient versions? http://www.ft.com/cms/s/10c521be-1494-11dc-88cb-000b5df10621.html
7th June Guardian CONTAMINATED AIDS DRUG IS RECALLED THROUGHOUT EUROPE
An unprecedented emergency recall of all stocks of an Aids drug in the UK and the rest of Europe was ordered last night because the tablets contain a dangerously high level of a cancer-causing chemical. The European Medicines Evaluation Agency, which ordered the first all-Europe recall in its history, said they had no reason to suspect foul play. Roche, the Swiss manufacturer has warned that around 550 people in the UK could be affected by the accident, with many more in Europe and Africa coming under threat. Those with prescriptions have been warned that affected tablets have a 'strong odour', making them easily identifiable. http://www.guardian.co.uk/aids/story/0,,2097197,00.html
8th June Guardian ATTORNEY-GENERAL KNEW OF BAE AND THE £1BN. THEN CONCEALED IT
British investigators were ordered by the attorney-general Lord Goldsmith to conceal from international anti-bribery watchdogs the existence of payments totalling more than £1bn to a Saudi prince, the Guardian can disclose. http://www.guardian.co.uk/baefiles/story/0,,2098232,00.html
8th June Financial Times NEXT STEP IS 'POSITIVE' CARBON NEUTRALITY
Banks are firmly in the lower divisions when it comes to greenhouse gas emissions. Power stations burn coal or gas, chemicals companies have factories that may spew out gases and steelmakers have huge power needs but banks have been at the forefront of cutting their emissions, and now they are using their experience to help their clients to do the same. www.ft.com/cms/s/3cd347b6-12b1-11dc-a475-000b5df10621,dwp_uuid=6ee0283a-0c55-11dc-a4dc-000b5df10621.html
8th June Independent CHOCOHOLICS MAY BE FUNDING WAR IN AFRICA
Claire Sores reports that British chocoholics may have unwittingly helped fund an African conflict, with an estimated $120m (£60m) from the cocoa trade being siphoned off into war chests in Ivory Coast, according to a Global Witness report released today. http://news.independent.co.uk/world/africa/article2631528.ece
8th June Metro BURNT-OUT BRITS WORK LONGEST HOURS
Workaholic Britons toil away longer every week than any other nation in the developed world, alarming new United Nations figures show. A quarter of the workforce - around 7million people - put in more than 48 hours a week. That puts us way ahead of the rest of Europe and even the hard-grafting Americans, says the International Labour Organisation, a UN agency. http://www.metro.co.uk/news/article.html?in_article_id=52256&in_page_id=34
8th June Financial Times TRAIN OPERATORS URGED TO CONSIDER BIOFUELS
Gordon Brown has called on every British train operator to consider using biofuels for diesel trains after Virgin Trains introduced Europe's first train to run partly from fuels derived from crops. www.ft.com/cms/s/d52a673a-155c-11dc-b48a-000b5df10621.html
8th June Independent SUGAR STANDS ACCUSED OF SEXISM AFTER APPRENTICE QUITS
Yesterday Sir Alan Sugar's hit series, the Apprentice, became the target of vehement criticism after the businessman was accused of breaching sex discrimination laws during a marathon session of gruelling questioning. The TUC and the Equal Opportunities Commission were among those warning that the show was sending the wrong signal to business after mother of two Katie Hopkins, who has become a controversial cult star of the series, was quizzed about her children during a set of interviews to choose the two finalists to battle it out for a £100,000 job in Sir Alan's empire. http://news.independent.co.uk/media/article2631548.ece
8th June Guardian CARCINOGEN LEVELS IN SOIL FALLING THANKS TO TOUGH RULES, SAYS STUDY
Britain's soil is getting cleaner, with levels of cancer-causing pollutants dropping in the last 20 years because of strict regulation of chemical emissions into the environment, according to a study. Scientists sampled vegetation from 203 sites for pollutants and compared levels with past surveys. The results showed that pollutant levels were either steady or had dropped dramatically due to action taken to reduce emissions in the past 40 years. http://environment.guardian.co.uk/waste/story/0,,2098388,00.html
8th June BBC WHOLE-FAT MILK A VICTIM OF NEW TV ADVERT RULES
The Food Standards Authority has declared that Asda's full-fat milk is not nutritious enough to be advertised to children. The ruling has meant that ASDA have been forced to restrict its new commercials to skimmed varieties and caused confusion over the new FSA advertising rules, which in theory should allow whole milk to pass as nutritious. While the supermarket has criticised the advertising formula as flawed and erratic, the FSA have pointed the finger back, saying: 'It is up to ASDA to determine why their milk differs from the official figures.' http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/6732805.stm
10th June Sunday Times BAE HIRES OUTSIDER FOR ARMS INQUIRY
BAE SYSTEMS is to recruit an independent panel to investigate its conduct of foreign arms sales in an attempt to draw a line under allegations of corruption in its dealings with Saudi Arabia. Senior defence industry sources said that BAE had already begun talks with potential candidates to chair the investigation. It is understood to be looking for a senior political or business figure with a legal background. The panel could take the form of an ethics committee similar to those established by American defence contractors.
http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/engineering/article1908881.ece
10th June Observer TUC CALLS FOR END TO BUYOUT TAX BREAKS
UK union chief Brendan Barber has thrown down the gauntlet to Gordon Brown, urging him to curb lucrative tax advantages enjoyed by the private equity industry.
http://observer.guardian.co.uk/business/story/0,,2099220,00.html
10th June Independent BRIBERY TEAM PROBING BAE CASE ALLEGES UK DIRTY TRICKS
Staff at the world's anti-bribery watchdog claim they were targets of a British-led "dirty tricks" campaign after they began investigating the Government's decision to halt an official inquiry into secret commission payments to a Saudi prince. Senior employees at the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) allege they were smeared by Britain and put under pressure to drop their probe into allegations that BAE paid bribes to win Saudi arms deals.
http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/politics/article2640421.ece

10th June Sunday Times City gets lessons in ethics
Do morals exist in the Square Mile? A new book examines business dilemmas, based on true cases. The books, Integrity at Work, is a joint project by the Securities and investment Institute and the Institute of Business Ethics. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/article1908975.ece

11th June Guardian CHILDREN EXPLOITED IN OLYMPICS GOODS FACTORIES, SAYS TUC
Olympics merchandise is being made in factories employing children to work for up to 15 hours a day on minimal wages, research for the TUC has revealed.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk_news/story/0,,2100024,00.html
11th June Times CADBURY SCHWEPPES GETS TASTE FOR LOW-CALORIE CONFECTIONERY
A new range of low-sugar sweets and chocolates is being planned by Cadbury Schweppes as it redirects investment to meet the changing tastes of increasingly health conscious consumers. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/consumer_goods/article1913128.ece
11th June Guardian IKEA SHINES LOW-ENERGY LIGHT ON ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS
As part of its strategy to improve its environmental credentials, the Swedish furnishing group plans to give each of its 9,600 British employees six low-energy light bulbs, which it will replace for free once they stop working after about five years. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2099891,00.html
11th June Financial Times EMPLOYERS FAILING TO RETAIN STAFF
Almost 80 per cent of employers struggled to keep hold of staff last year forcing them to turn to migrant workers and retrain less skilled employees, according to a study published today by the Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/015acd7e-17b8-11dc-86d1-000b5df10621.html
11th June Guardian HUNDREDS OF WORKERS DIE AS INDIA'S TEA INDUSTRY SUFFERS CRISIS
India's tea plantations are riddled with malnourished workers dying of hunger and disease, a report has shown. The country's tea industry has recently been hailed as an example of how to cope with globalisation - cutting costs while expanding overseas. However, as recent findings show, these cost cuts come at a cost to human life. An inquiry into the fading fortunes of tea estates in Jalpaiguri, a remote part of West Bengal state bordering the Himalayan kingdom of Bhutan, found last week that at least 700 Indian tea workers have died from diseases linked to malnutrition in the year after 16 estates were closed. India, the world's largest producer and consumer of tea, has laws that theoretically protect the industry's remaining 200,000 workers, although the scramble for markets has meant that few
of these are enforced. http://www.guardian.co.uk/india/story/0,,2100005,00.html
11th June International Herald Tribune U.S. REGULATORS ASSESS THE USE OF NON-ORGANIC INGREDIENTS IN ORGANIC FOODS
Debates over the integrity of organic labelling have been sparked in the U.S. this week after it was revealed that the Department of Agriculture is poised to approve a list of non-organic ingredients that can be used in food stamped with its green-and-white organic seal. The list includes ingredients like hops for beer, dillweed oil for flavoring dill pickles, and elderberry juice coloring for making foods bright red to blue purple. There's also chia, a herb from Central America that is used in some baked goods, and fructooligosaccharide, a bulking agent that adds fibre. To be labelled organic, a product must contain less than 5% of non-organic ingredients from this approved list. Organic purists are accusing the Department of Agriculture of helping big businesses to cash in on the organic food movement without upholding its integrity.
http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/06/11/business/organic.php
11th June Independent END OF INNOCENCE?
John Simmons examines the impact that a deal with McDonalds has had on the branding of Innocent smoothies. Since it was announced that Innocent drinks would be sold with kids meals by the fast food retailer, there has been a torrent of complaints from customers who feel the ethical drinks company has sold out to the corporation. Only time will tell if this is a branding disaster, although it is clear that the drinks company has many things working in its favour. Simmons argues that PJs, owned by Pepsi-co and considered the only serious competitor, is lower in quality and lacks branding personality which has allowed Innocent to dominate the market.
http://news.independent.co.uk/media/article2640863.ece
12th June Guardian EQUALITY BILL CONSULTATION
Golf clubs and other private members' establishments will no longer be able to ban women members from their bars or discriminate in any other way on gender grounds under a shakeup of equality laws unveiled today. The change is outlined in a government consultation paper aimed at rationalising the UK's complex web of discrimination legislation, some of which dates back 40 years, and introducing new protection for some groups.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/gender/story/0,,2100855,00.html
12th June Guardian FSA TO CLOSELY MONITOR PRIVATE EQUITY LENDING
City regulators are to conduct a twice-yearly survey of banks that lend to private equity houses in order to monitor the "excessive" levels of debt the fast-growing industry has been injecting into the businesses it controls. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2100533,00.html
12th June Telegraph WATCHDOG STEPS UP SEARCH FOR ABUSES BY BIG COMPANIES
James Quinn reports that the Financial Services Authority is to step up its supervision and monitoring of the British private equity industry in light of a year-long study into the at-times controversial sector. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/money/main.jhtml?xml=/money/2007/06/12/cnfsa112.xml
12th June Guardian BUSINESSES ACCUSED OF GREEN HYPOCRISY
The business community was accused yesterday of "cynicism" for saying one thing and doing another in the fight against climate change.
At a "summit" on the issue organised by the Guardian in London, Tony Juniper, executive director of Friends of the Earth, accused Shell of sponsoring the event in a bid to align itself with green issues while failing to clean up its own act. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2100804,00.html
12th June Telegraph FIRMS UNSURE ABOUT 'NO-SMOKING'SIGNS
Tens of thousands of businesses are completely unaware that they will be required by law to display "No Smoking" signs at the entrances to their shops and offices in 19 days time, according to the latest Government-backed research. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/money/main.jhtml?xml=/money/2007/06/12/cbsmoke112.xml
12th June Guardian FOR CHRISTMAS I DON'T WANT A PLASTIC BAG
We Are What We Do, the organisation behind the Anya Hindmarch 'I'm not a plastic bag' campaign, has already started lobbying for Britain's first plastic-bag free Christmas. The organisation is hoping to persuade retailers to encourage shoppers to bring their own bags by sporting a 'Plastic ain't my bag' logo sticker. The branding campaign will be accompanied by a 'tracking' system that will log the number of plastic bags being distributed by each retailer. Those who have already pledged support include Virgin Megastores, Foyles bookshop, and 2,000 Dermalogica beauty salons. We Are What We Do says each person in the UK uses on average 167 plastic bags a year - some 10bn in total. A plastic bag takes up to 500 years to decay. http://environment.guardian.co.uk/waste/story/0,,2100835,00.html
12th June Guardian FOCUS ON COTTON IN CAMPAIGN TO END SCOURGE OF CHILD LABOUR
The Environmental Justice Foundation (EJF) has launched a campaign against clothes makers and retailers for the use of child labour in producing cotton. "The true cost of the shirt you are wearing may well be much higher than the bargain price you paid in one of the UK's many 'value shops'," said Steve Trent, executive director of EJF. The campaign is part of World Day Against Child Labour, which is targeting the $32bn (£16bn) a year global cotton industry - one of the main employers of child labour in the agriculture sector. The EJF's calls come after the TUC revealed yesterday that merchandise for the Beijing Olympics is being made in factories employing children to work for up to 15 hours a day on minimal wages. "Retailers have a duty to know the history of the products they sell through a transparent supply chain to help prevent this human exploitation," Mr Trent said.
http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2100810,00.html
13th June Guardian TREASURY COMMITTEE MPS GRILL PRIVATE EQUITY BOSSES OVER TAX BREAKS
Private equity executives came under attack yesterday from MPs on the Treasury select committee, who accused them of avoiding millions in tax and destroying jobs when taking over companies that included British household names. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2101580,00.html
13th June Independent DIXONS CALLS ON ELECTRONICS SUPPLIERS TO ABOLISH STAND-BY
Dixons Store Group, Europe's biggest electrical chain, is to pioneer a phase-out of energy-guzzling stand-by functions on TVs and DVD players that drain electricity and waste money. Dixons, which runs Currys and PC World as well as Dixons online store, will exhort manufacturers to ditch stand-by after noticing a rise in the sale of energy-efficient products. Around 10 per cent of the average household's electricity bill is wasted through gadgets left on when not in use, costing the average home £37 a year.
http://environment.independent.co.uk/climate_change/article2651054.ece
13th June Financial Times GSK TO FIGHT CASE OVER DIABETES DRUG
GlaxoSmithKline is facing an investor class action lawsuit in the US, claiming that the company issued a series of "false and misleading statements" about Avandia, its diabetes drug, to the detriment of shareholders. Shares in GSK have dropped about 10% since a study published in the New England Journal of Medicine last month linked Avandia with an increased risk of heart attacks and death. Kaplan Fox & Kilsheimer, a law firm that specialises in fighting corporate fraud, has filed a class action suit in New York on behalf of investors who felt the drugs company failed to disclose results showing links between the new drug and heart problems. GSK said that it "stands firmly behind the safety of Avandia when used appropriately." http://www.ft.com/cms/s/d9696a10-194b-11dc-a961-000b5df10621.html
13th June Guardian POWER FIRMS POCKET £1.5BN OF THEIR CUSTOMERS' CASH
Consumer website uSwitch.com has revealed that millions of households are paying too much to their power suppliers because they have remained on standard tariffs instead of being transferred to the new cheaper rates. The price cuts that many power firms have announced recently have not been handed onto those customers who still use paper billing instead of managing their account online. The watchdog calculates that more than 12.5m households - or just over half of the market - are not receiving the reduction they are due, resulting in a total overpayment about £1.5bn a year. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2101430,00.html
13th June Financial Times WHICH IS GREENEST - DESKTOP OR LAPTOP?
This article looks at the responsibility of IT professionals to understand where their computers are sourced from, how they are disposed of and how they are run. The latest generation of PCs offer lower running costs and a smaller carbon footprint than older computers. But this should be set against the capital cost of buying new hardware, responsible disposal of the old equipment and how wasteful production of the computer is. Lars Meiritz, a vice-president at industry analyst Gartner, argues that running cost are not the only, or the most important thing, to consider: 'The environmental footprint of a PC and monitor together breaks down as 30 per cent in use and 70 per cent embodied, and with a laptop, 80 per cent of the costs are embodied, and 20 per cent are in use. It is essential to look at the whole lifecycle.'
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/49b7eb30-15d6-11dc-a7ce-000b5df10621.html
13th June Financial Times FOOD GROUPS TO BE CRITICISED FOR 'HYPOCRISY' OVER BIOFUELS
Food producers will today come under fire for their "hypocrisy" in blaming biofuels for arising food prices. Peter Kendall, president of the National Farmers' Union, will launch a strong defence of biofuels at a national conference for cereal producers in Cambridgeshire. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/cc6def2a-194b-11dc-a961-000b5df10621.html
14th June Independent A WORLD WITHOUT OIL
World oil supplies are set to run out faster than expected, warn scientists. Scientists challenge major review of global reserves and warn that supplies will start to run out in four years' time http://news.independent.co.uk/sci_tech/article2656034.ece
14th June Financial Times CALL GROWS TO EXTEND FLEXIBLE WORKING
Jean Eaglesham writes that Gordon Brown will today come under increased pressure to extend employees' rights to flexible working, with both political opponents and the frontrunners in Labour's deputy leadership race backing a change in the law. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/42415346-1a13-11dc-99c5-000b5df10621.html
14th June Financial Times PRIVATE EQUITY TRADE BODY UNDER FIRE
The deepening political controversy over private equity has increased pressure on the industry trade body to overhaul its crisis-stricken leadership and structure amid signs of revolt by its members, writes Martin Arnold. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/e4b95632-1a13-11dc-99c5-000b5df10621.html
14th June Financial Times IN THE PURSUIT OF HAPPINESS
Rosa Chun, a professor of business ethics and corporate social responsibility at Manchester Business School, has produced a study that reveals happy staff does not necessarily mean happy customers. The research, conducted over the financial services, food retailing, telecommunications and insurance industries, asked consumers and workers a series of questions about consumer and personal satisfaction. She concluded that "Most managers believe the link because they have read some books, but when you dig into their actual experience, they have very little evidence". Now fundamental changes to the 'service profit chain theory' are brewing and a search for the successor is underway., p.14,
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/33209ec4-1a15-11dc-99c5-000b5df10621.html
14th June Financial Times CITY PACKAGES INCREASE AS TALENT WAR RAGES
Andrew Taylor writes that the war for top talent in the City is intensifying, with employers offering generous compensation packages to keep key staff.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/8c5b87e4-1a13-11dc-99c5-000b5df10621.html
14th June Guardian PROGRESS MUST BE MEASURED
Ita McMahon of the London Benchmarking Group argues the case for measuring successes in corporate-charity partnerships. Without effective measurement, there can be no way of ensuring that funds are being properly spent on projects, she argues, adding that 'measurement is the backbone of effective management. It is not just about the end number generated by the measurement process, but the discipline that measurement itself engenders". When the partnership is more complex, with multiple charities involved, using a proper system to measure project output becomes even more important.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/vukf/reach/story/0,,2101071,00.html
14th June Wall Street Journal GLAXO AND SANOFI TO DONATE FLU VACCINE TO WHO
GlaxoSmithKline said it is donating 50 million doses of its prepandemic influenza vaccine to the World Health Organisation, while Sanofi-Aventis said it is donating a "significant" number of vaccine doses to WHO. The donations will allow the WHO to distribute the vaccines to the world's poorest countries at short notice to prevent flue pandemics. Clinical trials have shown GSK's vaccines to provide cross-immunity against diverse strains of the H5N1 virus - the bird-flu virus - which is thought to be the most likely to cause the next global flu pandemic in humans. At two shots per person, it is estimated that the donation will immunise more than 25 million people.,
http://online.wsj.com/article/SB118177217360034429.html?mod=home_whats_news_europe
15th June Guardian EXXON ATTACKS GREENPEACE BUT SAYS IT WANTS TO SAVE THE PLANET
ExxonMobil criticised Greenpeace, the Kyoto treaty and the European carbon trading system yesterday but insisted it was not a "climate change denier" and said it wanted to play a constructive role in countering global warming, writes Terry Macalister http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2103541,00.html
15th June Financial Times 'SWAMPY DOES CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CLAIMS'
Terry Smith, the chairman of Collins Stewart, has lashed out at shareholders who complain about uncapped bonuses and demand "platitudes" on environmental commitments and other such "tosh". Mr Smith, who is also chief executive of inter-dealer broker Tullett Prebon, said investors who pester him with paperwork before annual meetings have "an approach to business [that] might be described as 'Swampy does corporate governance'." http://www.ft.com/cms/s/490962b6-1aa6-11dc-8bf0-000b5df10621.html
15th June Global Business Coalition EIGHT COMPANIES AWARDED FOR FIGHTING GLOBAL EPIDEMICS
The 6th Annual GBC Awards for Business Excellence Gala, held in New York last night, saw eight companies awarded for their 'outstanding contributions in the fight against AIDS, TB and malaria'. The HIV/AIDS winners included Chevron (workplace); Coca-Cola China Beverages, (community); Standard Chartered (core competency); Abbott and Abbott Fund (national action); Eskom Holdings Ltd. (testing and counselling); and HBO (advocacy & leadership). Eli Lilly & Company received the tuberculosis award and Marathon Oil Corporation received the malaria award. GBC's President Ambassador, Richard Holbrooke, said: 'The companies honoured prove that the private sector can make a significant difference and pave the path for additional action." http://www.businessfightsaids.org/site/apps/nl/content2.asp?c=gwKXJfNVJtF&b=2640169&ct=3961063
15th June Independent FOOD AND DRINK MANUFACTURERS TO CUT PACKAGING
Some of the world's most powerful food and drink manufacturers - including Cadbury Schweppes, Britvic, Dairy Crest, Hovis, Mars, Nestle and Coca-Cola - have promised to reduce packaging on a large range of everyday products. The multinational companies have committed to halt the relentless rise in packaging by next year and to reverse it by 2010 as part of the Courtauld Commitment, the voluntary packaging-limiting scheme promoted by the government and already endorsed by Tesco, Boots, Sainsbury and ASDA. Each year an estimated 6.3 million tonnes of packaging reaches British homes, costing the average family more than £400. By 2008, the Courtauld Commitment aims to "design out" the rise in packaging and, by 2010, to cut packaging by 340,000 tonnes, 5 per cent, though signatories have individual targets as high as 25 per cent.
http://environment.independent.co.uk/lifestyle/article2659724.ece
15th June Guardian CADBURY ADMITS SALMONELLA CHARGES
Confectionery giant Cadbury today pleaded guilty to three offences under food and hygiene regulations in connection with a salmonella scare which led to the recall of more than 1m chocolate bars. Mr Scrivener told the court that although certain facts in the case were still in dispute, Cadbury accepted its responsibility and was pleading guilty to the charges.
"They have already spent £20m on improvements," the QC said. "We accept that this case should be sent to the crown court for sentence." http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2103997,00.html

16th June Financial Times WOOLF TO EARN £6,000 A DAY PROBING ETHICAL CONDUCT
Lord Woolf, the former lord chief justice, will be paid up to £468,000 to head a committee to investigate BAE Systems' ethical conduct and its compliance with anti-corruption rules. The committee is to probe BAE's current behaviour, but not any of the corruption allegations made about the company's dealings in seven countries in four continents.
At a press conference yesterday, Lord Woolf admitted to initial concerns about his assignment but said he had become convinced of its worth. "I believe it's of importance to BAE and indeed the safety and prosperity of this country that the company's ethical standards are irreproachable," he said.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/34cf93aa-1ba6-11dc-bc55-000b5df10621.html

For IBE's statement on Philippa Foster Back's appointment to the committee see our website http://www.ibe.org.uk/IBEBAEStatement.pdf

16th June Observer WOOLF'S BAE ETHICS PROBE 'IS A NONSENSE'
Anti-corruption campaigners are dismissing defence company BAE Systems' appointment of Lord Woolf to head a committee examining its ethical conduct as a 'nonsense' and 'fanciful'. Lord Woolf, the former Lord Chief Justice, was last week appointed to lead a four-strong committee billed by BAE as an external, expert and independent body that would carry out a thorough review of its policies and practices. http://observer.guardian.co.uk/business/story/0,,2104553,00.html
17th June Independent on Sunday BUSINESS SHOULD PLAY GREATER ROLE IN SOLVING SOCIAL ILLS
"Tomorrow's Company" report Anglo-American, BP and Standard Chartered are among signatories of a new report issued today by Tomorrow's Company, a think-tank that looks at the role of big business in society. In signing the new report, the companies agree that businesses 'must play a greater role in contributing to solving the problems that society faces, including environmental degradation, poverty and the abuse of human rights' in order to survive in the future. In a recent interview with The Independent , Sir Mark Moody-Stuart of Anglo-American spoke about the mining companies past mistakes, some of his hopes for the future, and the reasons why he endorsed this report. For him, the adoption of such principles will be of benefit to Anglo-American: "Quite frankly, it can help us gain access to areas and opportunities." http://news.independent.co.uk/people/profiles/article2664320.ece
18th June Wall Street Journal COMPANIES PUNISHING BAD BEHAVIOUR
Chief executives are increasingly being held accountable for bad behaviour that could embarrass their companies, even if their behaviour was not illegal or directly related to business. The increased scrutiny of executives' conduct reflects heightened governance in general, and a greater willingness on the part of employees to blow the whistle. Employees who see executives behaving in ways that could hurt their company's reputation are speaking out more, helped by hot lines established after the accounting scandals of previous years. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB118212112702038438.html?mod=us_business_biz_focus_hs
18th June Chartered Secretary ETHICS COMMITTEES 'ESSENTIAL', SAYS IBE
A new report by Institute of Business Ethics (IBE), Business Ethics Briefing: Business Ethics Committees, argues that a dedicated committee not only raises board awareness of ethical values and issues, but indicates to staff that values and ethics are 'taken seriously at the top'.
The publication of the briefing follows high-profile criticism of BAE Systems for alleged bribery offences, and the subsequent establishment of an independent committee to monitor its business practice. The committee is to be chaired by Lord Woolf, and the IBE's Director, Philippa Foster-Back, has also been asked to sit on the committee.
http://www.charteredsecretary.net/news.php?id=2233
18th June Financial Times ELECTRICITY GENERATORS PROFITS INCREASE FROM EMISSIONS TRADING
Industry estimates suggest that Britain's electricity generators could make windfall profits of about £1.5bn a year from the European Union's emissions trading scheme, raising further questions about the operation of the programme intended to combat global warming. The scheme raises the price of electricity, while electricity generators receive free permits. Environmental campaigners and industry experts have argued that the generators should be forced to buy their permits in auctions, while electricity companies argue that increased expenses could put the UK's power supply at risk. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/c231430e-1d38-11dc-9b58-000b5df10621.html
19th June Independent SCIENTISTS SAY SCALE OF THREAT PUTS EARTH IN 'IMMINENT PERIL'
Six scientists from some of the leading scientific institutions in the United States have issued what amounts to an unambiguous warning to the world: civilisation itself is threatened by global warming. http://environment.independent.co.uk/climate_change/article2675747.ece
19th June Financial Times A NEW CLIMATE OF CHANGE (A SPECIAL ENERGY REPORT)
The twin imperatives of climate change and security of supply have focused attention on the energy industry as never before; not even in the crisis of the 1970s. Awareness of the threat created by man-made global warming is the new factor that has transformed the terms of the debate. As the scientific consensus on the reality of the danger has hardened, many who were sceptical have been won over, or at least brought to accept that the issue is serious.
http://search.ft.com/ftArticle?queryText=A+new+climate+of+change&aje=true&id=070619000906
19th June Financial Times CONSUMPTION WITH A CONSCIENCE
The question of how advertisers should address increased public awareness of global warming and its implications for consumer behaviour is one of the themes of this year's Cannes event hosted by Al Gore. It follows a recent rise in the number of companies in the automotive, energy, retail and travel sectors using environmental claims to market their products and services. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/000ec2ae-1e02-11dc-89f7-000b5df10621.html

 

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19th June Guardian BRITISH INVESTORS URGED TO QUIT SUDAN
The Aegis Trust, a group focused on combating genocide around the world, have today launched a divestment campaign aimed at British investors in the Sudanese oil industry. According to Aegis, Sudan's government draws more than 60% of its revenue from oil royalties - money which funds the Janjaweed militia who carry out atrocities in Darfur. Among the list of firms and investors implicated by the campaign is the Church of England and Barclays, the latter of which has £380m invested in Sudan's oil sector. Other companies like Petrofac are directly involved in the oil industry as engineers. http://www.guardian.co.uk/sudan/story/0,,2106163,00.html
19th June Guardian CONSUMERS DISTRUST BUSINESS ON CLIMATE CHANGE
A report published this week by Accountability and Consumer International will reveal that nine in 10 consumers are sceptical about information relating to climate change received from companies and governments. In contrast, nearly 60% would rather put their faith in scientists and environmental groups like Greenpeace and Friends of the Earth. There is also very little trust in the media. The report suggests that government, business and civil society all need to work together to find solutions to this credibility problem, so that the 70% of people wanting to take action on climate change are given the support they need by big business, the government and the media. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2106154,00.html
20thJune Independent A TASK FORCE TO HELP ETHNIC MINORITY BUSINESSES IS LAUNCHED
The government launched a new ethnic minority business task force yesterday, to support the growth of firms run by black and Asian entrepreneurs. One of the key areas being investigated by the task force will be the added difficulties imposed on ethnic minorities trying to raise finance. A recent survey by the Department of Trade and Industry found that ethnic minorities:were charged higher rates of interest; found it harder to be awarded loans; and have a higher than national average gap between financial amounts sought and amounts gained. A spokesman for the Commission for Racial Equality said the body welcomed the task force and hoped its work would help dismantle barriers affecting ethnic minority-owned business. http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article2679875.ece
20th June Guardian ALCOHOL INDUSTRY TACKLES SPEED DRINKING
The Portman Group, a drinks industry body, has issued new regulations for the packaging and promotion of products considered to encourage 'speed drinking'. Among other drinks, spirit-based products known as 'shooters' or 'slammers' are expected to come under increased restrictions from January 2008. David Poley, CE of the Portman Group, said: 'We cannot alone change consumer behaviour. But the drinks industry can play its part and take responsibility for its own behaviour in terms of marketing and advertising.' Although retailers will be instructed not to sell any products that breach the new regulations, critics say that the lack of statutory force behind them will render the change ineffectual.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk_news/story/0,,2106784,00.html
20th JuneGuardian CHINA BECOMES BIGGEST CO2 EMITTER BUT RICH NATIONS NEED TO LEAD CARBON CHALLENGE
According to a new report released by the Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, China has overtaken the US by 8 percent to become the world's largest emitter of carbon dioxide for the first time. The new report, which is based on data from BP's Statistical Review of World Energy, found that global carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel use increased by about 2.6 percent during 2006. However, this is less than the 3.3 percent increase in 2005. According to the report the 2.6 percent increase is mainly linked to a 4.5 percent increase in global coal consumption, of which China contributed more than two-thirds. http://environment.guardian.co.uk/waste/story/0,,2107001,00.html

21st June World Changing CANON TOPS CLIMATE COUNT'S LIST OF ECO-FRIENDLY COMPANIES
Climate Counts, a new not-for-profit initiative that rates consumer brands on their environmental commitments and performance, has issued its first ranking of companies. Topping the list of 56 companies was Canon, the maker of electronic consumer goods, followed by Nike and Unilever. A wide range of fast moving consumer goods, electronics, internet, software, and media companies were assessed using a 100-point scale based on more than 20 criteria, in categories ranging from pollution, to packaging, to political lobbying. It is hoped that the regularly updated list will make consumer products more transparent and put more power in the hands of the consumer. http://www.worldchanging.com/archives/006916.html

A pocket-size PDF of the list can be downloaded here: http://www.climatecounts.org/pdf/ClimateCountsPocketGuide0607.pdf

21st June Financial Times BENEFITS OF GLOBALISATION MAY BE OVERSHADOWED BY LOSSES
The editor of the FT comments on the issue of globalisation, brought into public focus by the OECD employment survey earlier this week, and asks the questions: Who loses from globalisation, and what can be done to help them? If low-skilled, low-paid workers in developed countries are losing out from global markets, then what should our governments do to stabilise discontent? And finally, does ignoring this aspect of globalisation put its benefits at risk? http://www.ft.com/cms/s/2b2958b6-1f63-11dc-ac86-000b5df10621.html
21st June Financial Times MPS TO TARGET BUY OUT TAX
Jean Eaglesham and Martin Arnold report that the political momentum for a clampdown on private equity chiefs gathered pace yesterday as Tony Blair highlighted "real issues" about the sector and MPs warned they are targeting the industry's generous tax breaks. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/c52c8fa2-1f48-11dc-ac86-000b5df10621.html

21st June Financial Times TAX CHIEFS OFFER SPECIAL HELP TO BIG BUSINESS
Businesses will receive tax rulings in advance of large deals under proposals designed to improve relations between big companies and Revenue & Customs, writes Vanessa Houlder. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/1d216cc2-1f63-11dc-ac86-000b5df10621.html

21st June Guardian NEXT GENERATION BIOFUELS TO TURN HUMAN WASTE INTO DIESEL
Britain could meet much of its future energy demand by turning waste products such as wood, plastic bags and even human sewage into transport fuels, scientists said yesterday.
http://environment.guardian.co.uk/energy/story/0,,2107803,00.html
22nd June Independent TRADER LOSES £1.35M SEXUAL DISCRIMINATION CLAIM
A City trader who claimed a sexist work culture forced her to quit her job after she returned from maternity leave lost her £1.35m compensation claim yesterday.
Katharina Tofeji, 38, alleged that the investment bank BNP Paribas refused to grant her a four-day working week after she had a baby. An employment tribunal in central London dismissed her claims yesterday, ruling that she was not wrongfully dismissed and was not treated less favourably than her male colleagues.
http://news.independent.co.uk/uk/legal/article2692510.ece
22nd June Independent ROYAL MAIL WORKERS TO STRIKE NEXT WEEK OVER PAY AND JOB CUTS
Cliff Feltham reports that postal workers will strike on 29 June, halting the nation's delivery of mail for the first time in 11 years. The workers voted overwhelmingly for industrial action in protest against Royal Mail's "below-inflation pay offer" and plans to reduce its workforce by around 40,000.
http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article2692553.ece
22nd June Financial Times SWEEPING REFORMS IN CORPORATE TAXATION PROPOSED
Sweeping reforms of thecorporate tax system which could pave the way for billions of pounds of foreign profits to be repatriated tax-free to the UK were proposed yesterday.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/87d91c62-205e-11dc-9eb1-000b5df10621.html
22nd June Guardian, BIG BUSINESS TO SPONSOR CHILDREN IN CARE
Young people leaving care are to be included in high flyers programmes offered by big businesses as part of a package of measures to boost their life-chances outlined today. The HSBC bank has already promised places on its management trainee scheme and will prepare candidates by giving them jobs and helping them get the necessary qualifications to get started on the employment ladder. http://society.guardian.co.uk/children/story/0,,2108439,00.html
22nd June Guardian UNIONS URGE SCRUTINY OF PRIVATE EQUITY TAX BREAKS
Unions yesterday called on the Treasury to widen the scope of its inquiry into private equity to include the tax privileges of buyout bosses.
Union leaders said claims by private equity bosses that they should retain their low tax rates because they undertook huge risks when they invested in companies were deeply flawed. They said the Treasury review announced this year should include an examination of the tax rules and whether partners involved in large buyouts should continue to enjoy low tax rates designed to reward entrepreneurs. http://business.guardian.co.uk/story/0,,2108804,00.html
22nd June Independent THE DOWN SIDE TO THE $3000 CAR
Hyundai have produced a $3,000 car, specifically aimed at the burgeoning middle class in India, amidst criticism over whether a country with overcrowded roads and escalating CO2 levels needs really needs more cars. India has an extremely low car density - only seven cars for every thousand people - yet car sales are growing at over 16% a year. Last year in Delhi alone, 300,000 cars were registered, and the market has so much potential that other companies are looking to produce a 'people's car' too. Environmentalists warn that pushing this form of transport in a country where 300 million people live below the poverty line makes no social sense. A spokesperson for the Centre for Science and Environment in Delhi said that India should invest in public transport that can benefit more of society - and the environment. http://environment.independent.co.uk/climate_change/article2692472.ece
22nd June BBC BANKS TO NOT REPORT CARD FRAUD
New rules introduced in England and Wales will mean that cases of card fraud in banks will be handled by the bank, without going directly to the police. Critics have claimed that this, along with a sharp fall in the number of police fraud investigators over the last few years, will dramatically decrease the number of fraud cases being investigated, thereby effectively decriminalising the fraud. It is also expected that banks will be unlikely to call in a police investigation when they are at fault. A spokeswoman for the Association for Payment Clearing Services defended banking actions, saying that "Unfortunately, the police don't have the resources to investigate all types of card fraud". http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/6224912.stm
22nd June Times THE DIGITAL MOB V. OFCOM
Dan Sabbagh takes a look at the emergence of the 'digital mob', and the light that this immediate opinion indicator shines on the inadequacies of Ofcom, the independent regulator of the UK communications industries. The web 2.0 phenomenon - blogs, specialist websites, social networking and the likes - are a prominent force in today's world. He argues that opinions are formed, pressure is put on companies and trends are prefigured in the blink of an eye. In contrast, Ofcom's reports are slow and stunted, rendering the regulator dangerously close to being totally out of touch. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/media/article1968893.ece
22nd June Business Week THE TROUBLE WITH BUSINESS ETHICS
Companies are increasingly emphasizing ethics, but a recent case at Wal-Mart shows how problematic such policies can be for employees. This article looks at the tensions which arise when employees do what their employer urges them to do and report anything which looks like misconduct.
http://www.businessweek.com/bwdaily/dnflash/content/jun2007/db20070622_221291.htm?chan=top+news_top+news+index_businessweek+exclusives
23rd June Independent UNITED UTILITIES FINED OVER TRADING BREACHES
Ofwat, has fined Britain's largest listed water company, United Utilities, £8.5m after ruling that the company repeatedly breached trading rules designed to ensure that customers benefit from competition. It is the first time the water regulator has issued a fine of this nature. It ruled that United Utilities had failed "to establish prices by market-testing" when signing deals with eight of its associate companies. The regulator said it wanted to send a "strong message" to water companies that they must comply with licence conditions.
http://news.independent.co.uk/business/news/article2697969.ece
24th June Sunday Telegraph JUST ONE KKR PARTNER PAYS TAX IN BRITAIN
On Wednesday, Dominic Murphy, the partner who led the Boots buyout, was criticised by MPs investigating the industry's tax breaks after disclosing that he is tax domiciled in Ireland. But it has now emerged that the practice of sheltering earnings overseas is even more widespread than believed. A source close to the company revealed that only one of KKR's eight top staff in London is domiciled in the UK for tax purposes: the Labour peer Lord Hollick. KKR declined to comment on the partners' tax position.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/money/main.jhtml?xml=/money/2007/06/24/cnkkr124.xml
24th June Observer BRITISH 'FAILING INDIA'S LOWEST CASTE WORKERS'
Leading British companies are being accused of supporting a system of apartheid in India by failing to ensure that they treat members of the country's lowest caste equally.
The International Dalit Solidarity Network (IDSN), which campaigns on behalf of the caste, pejoratively known as 'untouchables', says UK companies with operations in India are not monitoring their staff and are refusing to sign up to positive action to combat the problem.
http://observer.guardian.co.uk/business/story/0,,2109717,00.html
24th June Observer FIRMS SEE RED ON GREEN GROUP
Business leaders this weekend lambasted the government's high-profile green body, the Carbon Trust, for failing small companies. For example, one of the trust's main