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August 2008

 Week commencing 4/8/2008   
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4th August Independent ORGANIC FOOD BECOMES LATEST CASUALTY OF THE CREDIT CRUNCH
Dairy farmers are turning their backs on Britain's organic milk market as economic pessimism dents consumers' previously buoyant demand for organic produce. The organic goods market at large is being "credit crunched", particularly among new products like organic ready meals and home-delivery vegetable boxes. Figures show there has been a dramatic reversal in the numbers of dairy farmers converting to organic farming from conventional methods.
http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/green-living/organic-food-becomes-latest-casualty-of-the--credit-crunch-884237.html

4th August Independent APPLICATION FRAUD BY BORROWERS JUMPS
The number of people committing fraud by lying on application forms for loans, credit cards and insurance products jumped in the first half of the year, as consumers turned to desperate measures to get their hands on new credit. According to CIFAS, the fraud prevention agency, the number of discovered cases of so-called "application fraud" during the first six months of the year increased by more than 12% since the end of 2007. CIFAS said the most common lie was a failure to disclose a previous address where the applicant had built up a bad credit record. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/application-fraud-by-borrowers-jumps-884335.html
4th August Guardian POOREST TARGETED WITH ENERGY-SAVING SCHEMES
Ministers are examining a raft of green energy measures, including bringing forward a £2.75 billion home insulation programme funded by energy companies, to protect Britain's poorest from the impact of rising gas and electricity prices. They are looking at the idea of front-loading a scheme known as the carbon emissions reduction target (Cert) so that more money is spent sooner by energy companies, with a greater proportion of the funding going to the fuel-poor.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/money/2008/aug/04/energy.householdbills?gusrc=rss&feed=networkfront
4th August Financial Times US MOVES TO TACKLE INSIDER TRADING
A new system to overhaul insider trading investigations is due to be agreed in the latest response from US regulators to growing concerns about the extent of illegal activity on global markets. The plan, which has been the subject of negotiations for more than a year, is likely to be submitted to the US Securities and Exchange Commission for approval as early as this week. While the SEC will remain the main markets watchdog, the new system would reform the way stock exchanges, often the first lines of defence against illegal activity, handle cases they refer to the SEC. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/eccfaf56-61bb-11dd-af94-000077b07658.html
4th August Guardian DIGITAL SWITCHOVER SCHEME IS 'STRESSFUL, CONFUSING AND UNFAIR'
Manufacturers and consumer groups have criticised a government scheme designed to help elderly and vulnerable viewers switch to digital television for sowing confusion and helping BSkyB market its pay-TV services. The coalition - including IT companies, telecoms groups and TV equipment suppliers - also claimed Sky's set-top boxes were less energy-efficient than rival devices, and complained that the company was being allowed to offset this by handing out low-energy light bulbs.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/media/2008/aug/04/digitaltvradio.television?gusrc=rss&feed=media
4th August Telegraph HALF OF BANKERS FACE ZERO PAYOUT AS BONUS POOLS DRY UP
City banks are preparing to cut bonus pools by 30% to 50% on last year, as the industry nears the first anniversary of the credit crisis. Banks are preparing for preliminary bonus pools to be down by as much as 50%, according to industry recruiters and bankers. A swath of bankers - some say up to half - will also face the "zero" pay-out, where they miss out on any bonus for the year. The figures could change if there are, as expected, further redundancy rounds but end-of-year payouts are already the subject of speculation at Canary Wharf. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/money/main.jhtml?xml=/money/2008/08/04/cnbonus104.xml
5th August Reuters INTERNET COMPANIES AGREE ON CHINA CODE OF CONDUCT
U.S. technology giants Microsoft Corp, Google Inc and Yahoo Inc, in talks with other Internet companies and human-rights groups, have reached an agreement on a voluntary code of conduct for activities in China and other restrictive countries.
http://www.reuters.com/article/technologyNews/idUSBNG13395520080805
5th August Guardian POINTLESS PRINTOUTS LAY WASTE TO PROFIT
British office workers waste up to 120 billion pieces of paper every year, costing businesses as much as 10% of their turnover, according to Envirowise, a government-funded programme that offers advice on sustainability to businesses. The organisation has identified five types of print junkie, including "old school" printers who feel they cannot deal with email requests without printing a hard copy, and "competitive" printers who believe the more paper they have on their desks the more important they look. "Trigger happy" staff who fail to check the number of pages in lengthy documents contribute to the failure of the "paperless office" dream.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2008/aug/05/waste.greenbusiness
5th August Personnel Today EMPLOYEES LOSE CONFIDENCE IN JOB SECURITY
Workers are rapidly losing confidence in the security of their jobs, research has revealed. A survey of 2,000 adults by bank Lloyds TSB showed that more than a quarter believed their job was less safe than a year ago. Just one in 10 said their job had become more secure.
http://www.personneltoday.com/articles/2008/08/04/46978/employees-lose-confidence-in-job-security.html
5th August Financial Times TORIES PRAISE EXECUTIVE BONUS MODEL
The Tories yesterday praised John Lewis-style curbs on executive rewards as a way of tackling the increasing gap between rich and poor, in another incursion by David Cameron into classic Labour territory.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/3fc3b454-6285-11dd-9a1e-000077b07658.html
5th August Times TAKEOVER PANEL FORCES CENTRICA TO STATE INTENT OVER BRITISH ENERGY
The Takeover Panel has intervened in the row over the future of British Energy, forcing Centrica to issue a statement clarifying its position over a possible £22 billion merger with the nuclear generator.
http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/utilities/article4460834.ece
5th August Guardian GOVERNMENT ANNOUNCES CRACKDOWN ON ROGUE EMPLOYERS
The government today announced a new crackdown on rogue employers who abused vulnerable workers, aimed at cleaning up the "dark corners" of the labour market. An information campaign will be launched to raise awareness of employment rights, and workers will be able to call a special helpline to report mistreatment or illegal pay rates. Unions welcomed the move, but expressed disappointment that coverage of the Gangmasters' Licensing Authority was not being extended to sectors such as construction, care and hospitality.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2008/aug/05/tradeunions
6th August Business Green HOW CAN YOU TRUST YOUR CSR REPORT?
Only a quarter of the 3,000 companies expected to publish a CSR report this year will include a third-party assurance statement addressing the report's credibility and completeness. While growing numbers of firms are producing CSR reports, relatively few are treating them in the same way as annual reports and employing third-party bodies to verify their accuracy.
http://www.businessgreen.com/business-green/news/2223277/trust-csr-report
6th August Guardian DRAX PROFITS HALVE AS IT PAYS PRICE FOR SOARING COST OF CARBON CREDITS
Drax has seen its profits plunge by almost half as it pays the price for running the UK's biggest single carbon polluting power station in an era of rising CO2 prices. Last year Drax, the owner of the 4,000 megawatt (MW) coal-fired plant in North Yorkshire, which supplies about 7% of the country's electricity, spent £11 million buying CO2 emission allowances to cover its carbon pollution. But the company has already spent £107 million this year under a second phase of the European emissions trading scheme (ETS) when its allocation was reduced. http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2008/aug/06/draxgroupbusiness.energy
6th August China CSR ENVIRONMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS CALL FOR GREEN COMMUTING IN BEIJING
Sixteen environmental organizations including Friends of Nature, Global Village of Beijing, China Environmental Protection Foundation, and Green Home in Beijing, have made a joint proposal to citizens and environmental volunteers for a car-free day on August 8, 2008, the day on which the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics will be held.
http://www.chinacsr.com/2008/08/06/2707-environmental-organizations-call-for-green-commuting-in-beijing/
6th August Greenbiz GREEN ALLURE FOR COLLEGE GRADS
A new poll suggests that today's college students are hoping for a job after school with a green-minded company. Experience Inc. surveyed nearly 2,500 students and recent grads in the US whom overwhelmingly expressed concern about climate change. 81% saw significance in working for an environmentally aware company, and 79% would probably accept a job at an eco-friendly company over a conventional one. http://www.greenbiz.com/news/2008/08/06/green-allure-college-grads
6th August Guardian CAMBRIDGE SURVEY SHOWS NEW DOUBTS OVER WORKING MOTHERS
Support for gender equality appears to be declining across Britain and America amid concern that women who play a full role in the workforce do so at the expense of family life, research from Cambridge University suggests today. It found both women and men are becoming more likely to believe the family will suffer if a woman works full-time.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2008/aug/06/equality.gender
6th August Financial Times PROPOSAL ENVISAGES US-SCALE DAMAGES CLAIMS
Companies would for the first time face the prospect of huge US-style consumer damages claims if radical plans floated yesterday are adopted by the -government. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/7ee9cd6a-634f-11dd-9fd0-0000779fd2ac.html
6th August Financial Times PLAN TO CAP RED TAPE COSTS FOR 3 YEARS
Business will be promised three years without any overall rise in the costs of red tape as part of a radical plan to curb Whitehall's ability to regulate. The scheme is to be announced by ministers today. Measures to tackle climate change - a potentially very significant cause of extra costs for companies - will be excluded from the plan, under the proposals put out for consultation until November.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/34def6ce-634e-11dd-9fd0-0000779fd2ac.html
7th August Guardian WARNING: TOXIC DEBT CAN DAMAGE YOUR WEALTH
A panel of top Wall Street bankers has recommended cigarette-style health warnings on complex financial instruments and suggests that ill-considered bonus packages may be encouraging financiers to take excessive risks. In a 176-page report on the credit crunch, an industry-wide group of senior executives has called for a package of changes to disclosure, governance and stress-testing at banks, along with restrictions on the sale of potentially toxic derivatives. http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2008/aug/07/useconomy.creditcrunch?gusrc=rss&feed=business
7th August Guardian FORMER BA BOSSES FACE PRICE-FIXING CHARGES
The Office of Fair Trading is preparing to press price-fixing charges against four former and current British Airways executives. It is understood that individual charges will be brought against Andrew Crawley, BA's head of sales, former marketing director Martin George, the ex-communications head Iain Burns and Alan Burnett, who once ran UK and Ireland sales for the airline. The men were on the list of 10 former and current BA executives identified by the US government as being liable to possible extradition and prosecution over a scandal that has already cost BA £270 million in fines.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2008/aug/07/britishairwaysbusiness.theairlineindustry?gusrc=rss&feed=business
7th August Grocer FRANCE WEIGHS UP JUNK FOOD 'FAT TAX'
Regulators in France are planning to raise tax on high-fat food in a bid to combat rising obesity levels, according to press reports. The proposed changes would see tax on foods with very high fat, salt or sugar content lifted from 5.5% to nearly 20%. The additional cash raised would be spent on public healthcare. http://www.thegrocer.co.uk/grt_article.aspx?articleid=112770
7th August Financial Times CLASH ERUPTS ON USE OF AIRLINE DATA TO FIGHT CRIME
Britain is at loggerheads with the rest of the European Union over plans to restrict the use of airline passenger lists for the prevention of serious crimes. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/14152182-6418-11dd-844f-0000779fd18c.html
7th August Financial Times WATCHDOG HITS AT RAIL CARRIAGE COSTS
Train companies funded by the taxpayer are likely to be paying too much for carriages because the market is uncompetitive, a watchdog will say today, sparking debate over whether the problem is inflating passenger fares.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/c2e2aa96-6417-11dd-844f-0000779fd18c.html
7th August Mail 60% OF LONG-TERM BENEFITS CLAIMANTS 'COULD GO BACK TO WORK', ADMITS MINISTER
Six out of ten sickness benefits claimants could go back to work, official research found yesterday.
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1042141/60-long-term-benefits-claimants-work-admits-minister.html
7th August Third Sector CREDIT CRUNCH BOOSTS INVESTMENT IN SOCIAL BANKS
Social banks should benefit from the credit crunch by using their "bullet-proof balance sheets" to attract new depositors, a charity finance expert has said. Richard Maitland, head of charities at investment house Sarasin & Partners, said ethically responsible banks that had not borrowed money to lend to others or suffered any losses from bad investments, were in much better shape than commercial high-street lenders. http://www.thirdsector.co.uk/Channels/Finance/Article/836800/Credit-crunch-boosts-investment-social-banks/
7th August Personnel Today THE ROUTE REVEALS WOMEN STILL APPEAR TO BE EARNING LESS THAN MEN
Differences in pay between men and women are still alive and well in the City with wealthy women earning an average of 37% less than their high earning male counterparts. These new figures from The Route City wealth club show that men earn significantly higher average salaries (£445,000) than women (£281,000).
http://www.personneltoday.com/articles/2008/08/07/47006/the-route-reveals-women-still-appear-to-be-earning-less-than-men.html
8th August Guardian DIAGEO ORDERS SCOTCH AND BIOFUEL COCKTAIL
Diageo, the market leader in scotch whisky, is to spend £65 million on a bio-energy plant at its largest distillery in a move that will turn 90,000 tonnes of "spent wash" from the production process into steam and electrical power. The drinks group, which makes Johnnie Walker, Bell's and J&B, believes the facility at its Cameronbridge distillery in Fife will be the largest single investment in renewable technology by a non-utility company in the UK. It says the plant will generate 6.5 megawatts of electrical power and 20MW of thermal power, which is enough to heat 12,000 homes. http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2008/aug/08/diageo.energy
8th August Financial Times PUTTING THE PRIVATE SECTOR ON PARADE
If money is power, the £160bn ($310bn) the government spends annually on buying goods and services from the private sector should give it more than enough clout to impose its values and priorities on suppliers. But the array of differing - and often conflicting - objectives the government has set for public sector procurement is provoking tensions within Whitehall and worrying business.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/d7abf7ea-64d3-11dd-af61-0000779fd18c.html
8th August Guardian MIS-SELLING OF 'SAFE' SECURITIES LANDS CITIGROUP WITH $7.3 BILLION BILL
Citigroup faces a bill of $7.3 billion (£3.6 billion) to settle charges that it misled 40,000 customers into buying "safe" devices known as auction-rate securities, which became almost impossible to sell when the market for them abruptly seized up this year. The US Securities and Exchange Commission and New York's attorney general, Andrew Cuomo, yesterday announced that Citigroup had agreed to pay $100 million in penalties over the mis-selling scandal. http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2008/aug/08/citigroup.useconomy
8th August Guardian NASTY SURPRISE FOR CHILDREN AS GERMANS PLAN KINDER EGG BAN
German politicians have been accused of robbing youngsters of one of the small joys of childhood after announcing plans to ban the Kinder Surprise chocolate eggs, on the grounds that they are a safety hazard. The children's committee of the German parliament, which is responsible for introducing legislation, fears children might mistake the toys contained in the eggs for food and swallow them. Critics have also said that mixing toys and food is not helpful when trying to teach children the value of good nutrition.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2008/aug/08/germany.foodanddrink
8th August Financial Times CALL FOR MINIMUM WAGE FOR TRAINEES
Trade unions are calling on ministers to introduce a new minimum wage for apprentices, who can be paid as little as £1.50 ($2.91) an hour under the existing rules.The call will be resisted by business leaders as an additional burden on companies at a time when many cannot afford to increase their payrolls. But the Trades Union Congress on Thursday said it was unfair that 70 per cent of apprentices were not covered by the minimum wage. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/d39ca58c-64d3-11dd-af61-0000779fd18c.html
8th August Times ENERGY SUPPLIERS SET TO STOKE ANGER WITH PRICE RISES
Energy companies are set to impose another round of punishing price increases on consumers, despite a steep slide in the wholesale price of gas. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/utilities/article4481276.ece
9th August Guardian BANK BOARDROOMS: 'CURIOUS' BANK BALANCE SHEET: PROFITS LOST, £13BN; BOSSES' JOBS LOST, ZERO
More than £13bn has been wiped off the profits of the UK's major banks in the year since the credit crunch began. But, in contrast to the US, none of their executives have paid the price. http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2008/aug/09/banking.creditcrunch
9th August Guardian SECURITIES SCANDAL: UBS TO PAY OUT $19BN IN DEAL WITH REGULATORS
UBS is to pay fines and reimburse customers to the tune of nearly $19bn (£10bn) to compensate for the alleged mis-sale of auction-rate securities. In a deal being finalised last night, the Swiss bank was set to follow Citigroup in settling charges by US regulators that auction-rate securities were inappropriately pushed on unsuspecting customers for months before the market for them seized up in February. It is expected to pay $150m in fines. Merrill Lynch has also offered to buy back securities although it wants to take a full year to reimburse $12bn. Wachovia Securities and the Bank of New York Mellon are among other companies caught up in the affair.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2008/aug/09/ubs.scamsandfraud
10th August Observer REGULATOR WILL CALL FOR BAA TO BE BROKEN UP
The Competition Commission is set to recommend the break-up of the airports group BAA this month. This would force the company to sell at least one of its facilities - most likely Gatwick - for up to £2bn. Airlines such as Ryanair and Virgin Atlantic have been pushing for a break-up of BAA. They complain that it operates a monopoly in the south east of England, and in Edinburgh and Glasgow, resulting in poor service and unfair charges. http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2008/aug/10/baa.regulators
10th August Sunday Times BAE IN NEW £20BN SAUDI ARMS DEAL
BAE Systems is in talks to sell dozens more Eurofighter Typhoon aircraft to Saudi Arabia in a deal that will reawaken bribery allegations made over earlier arms sales to the Gulf kingdom. Senior defence-industry sources said last week the negotiations, which have been under way for some months, have been given added impetus by a controversial House of Lords decision last month. The Lords said the Serious Fraud Office had been right to suspend a probe into alleged bribery, reversing an earlier Court of Appeal decision.
http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/engineering/article4493237.ece
10th August Sunday Times WEDDING LIST FIRM WRAPIT INVESTIGATED BY ADMINISTRATORS
ADMINISTRATORS for the failed wedding-list company Wrapit are investigating whether the group was trading insolvently before it went under last week. KPMG, the accountancy firm carrying out the administration, will determine the group's liquidity position in its investigation. Details will be sent to creditors within eight weeks. It is against the law for a company to trade while it is insolvent, and directors can be held personally liable for debts if they are found to be in breach of this.
http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/retailing/article4493241.ece

Updated 11th August 2008                                                         Back to Top

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