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Ethics News


February 2008
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4th February Independent MICROSOFT BID FOR YAHOO FACES INQUIRY
The US competition authorities will launch an investigation this week into the proposed takeover of the internet portal specialist Yahoo by Microsoft. The US Congress's Judiciary Committee is to hold its first hearing on the deal on Thursday, even though Yahoo has yet to formally respond to Microsoft's proposals, unveiled on Friday. John Conyers and Lamar Smith, respectively the Democrat and Republican congressmen who run the Judiciary Committee, said the deal was so large that it presented "important issues regarding the competitive landscape of the internet" and it therefore intended to give the proposal "a careful examination".
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/microsoft-bid-for-yahoo-faces-inquiry-777762.html

4th February Financial Times COMPANY ANALYSIS PROVES A LUCRATIVE BUSINESS
Phil Davis examines the increasing investment tools for analysis of SEE issues, for example by the Enhanced Analytics Initiative, an international collaboration between some of the world's largest institutional investors and asset managers.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/aa90b294-d2c2-11dc-8636-0000779fd2ac.html
4th February Sunday Herald BUSINESSES WARNED: ADDRESS CLIMATE CHANGE OR JEOPARDISE YOUR BOTTOM LINE
Corporate profits will plummet unless businesses take urgent steps to deal with the threats from climate change - that's the message from a new report by consultants Accenture. While almost half of the 500 business leaders surveyed by Accenture believe climate change is now a major issue, few are doing enough to prepare for a future where being green is a necessary part of running a business rather than a political preference.
http://www.sundayherald.com/business/businessnews/display.var.2014700.0.0.php
4th February Times GREEN VALUES AND THE GREENBACK CAN LIVE IN HARMONY IF YOU PUT PROFIT MOTIVE FIRST
Companies should engage in socially responsible projects only if doing so ensures that they will make more money, the former head of one of Europe's leading environmental charities says today. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/article3300661.ece
4th February Times WIND FARMS 'A THREAT TO NATIONAL SECURITY'
Ambitious plans to meet up to a third of Britain's energy needs from offshore wind farms are in jeopardy because the Ministry of Defence objects that the turbines interfere with its radar. http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/environment/article3300814.ece
4th February Financial Times 'GREENWASH' MUDDIES THE WATERS
There are a large and growing number of "green" funds in the market, some of which are also marketed as ethical investment funds, and some not. But many investors are unaware of the stark differences that sometimes exist between funds that are ethically managed - good - and funds that seek to capitalise on the business opportunities of climate change - green. Ethical funds and green funds are often lumped together for historical reasons, says Ian Simm, chief executive of Impax: "In the 1990s, you had to be ethically or SRI-minded to want to put your capital in this market." But investors who imagine that their ethical funds are also saving the planet, or that their green funds are managed with socially responsible principles in mind, might need to think again. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/8a744222-d2c3-11dc-8636-0000779fd2ac.html
4th February Guardian PEG BONUSES TO WORKER SAFETY AND GREEN SUCCESS, FIRMS URGED
The Local Authority Pension Fund Forum, which represents public sector pension funds with £85bn of assets, urges Britain's biggest companies to radically alter the way they pay their directors by linking their bonuses to non-financial measures such as environmental protection and the safety of employees. The forum has already urged its members to oppose pay policies at oil companies BP and Shell for not including any references to the safety of employees. It found only seven FTSE 100 companies had non-financial measures included in their long-term incentive plans to reward directors. Only one company, United Utilities, has a plan that includes more than one non-financial factor. The forum's move to lobby for changes in the way directors' pay is calculated comes as a new survey by the centre-right think-tank the Bow Group found that 27% of chief executives in the FTSE 100 have contracts that pay out bonuses even if profits rise by just 1% above inflation. http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2008/feb/04/pensions
4th February Guardian SHOPPERS CARE MORE ABOUT ANIMALS THAN CLIMATE
Animal welfare and fair trade are far bigger concerns to UK consumers than climate change, according to a huge new poll of UK shoppers conducted by the Co-op grocery business that has been used to draw up a "responsible retailing" policy, designed to reflect shoppers' concerns. This includes the halting of the sale and use of eggs from caged hens, ensuring all its own-brand tea becomes fair trade, changing the shape and weight of its 26 own-brand wine bottles to save 450m tonnes of glass a year and increasing its list of prohibited pesticides from 32 to 98. Paul Monaghan, the Co-op's head of ethics, said the group believed that consumers' apparent indifference to climate change was likely to be the result of believing they have little influence to force change: "We think shoppers see climate change as an issue for corporations and governments."
http://www.guardian.co.uk/money/2008/feb/04/consumeraffairs.climatechange?gusrc=rss&feed=business
5th February Independent THE WORLD'S RUBBISH DUMP: A GARBAGE TIP THAT STRETCHES FROM HAWAII TO JAPAN
According to scientists a "plastic soup" of waste is floating in the Pacific Ocean and it is growing bigger and now covers an area twice as big as the United States. The debris is held in place by swirling underwater currents and stretches about 500 nautical miles off the Californian coast, across the northern Pacific, past Hawaii and almost as far as Japan. The article warns that unless consumers cut back on the use of disposable plastic, the "plastic stew" will double in size over the next decade.
http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/the-worlds-rubbish-dump-a-garbage-tip-that-stretches-from-hawaii-to-japan-778016.html
5th February Management Today LIGHT-FINGERED BRITS PUT THEIR HANDS IN THE TILL
According to insurer Royal & Sun Alliance, some 24m British workers - about four-fifth of us - will admit to having pilfered something from the office. In most cases, the theft falls into the 'petty' category - an envelope here and there; the occasional stamp, the odd bit of stationery. But some of the larceny is a bit more serious. One in seven admitted to fiddling their expense claim forms. And believe it or not, more than 25% of us have pinched a laptop from the office to take home for personal use, and 'forgotten' to take it back.
http://www.managementtoday.co.uk/newsalerts/article/781308/mtsweek/light-fingered-brits-put-hands-till/?DCMP=EMC-Daily%20News
5th February Guardian WHY WOMEN IN BUSINESS BECAME THE SOLUTION, NOT THE PROBLEM
When companies look at attracting more women to top positions, the focus is often on how women should change and emulate their male bosses. This "fix the women" approach goes a long way to explaining why there are still so few women corporate leaders. Most women do not want to become male clones. Many conclude it is not worth the struggle and leave for a job that allows them to be who they want to be or to start a business. http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2008/feb/05/business.genderissues?gusrc=rss&feed=business
5th February Daily Mail 'BRUTAL' M&S TURNS THE SCREW ON SUPPLIERS
Marks & Spencer has enraged its food suppliers by demanding bigger price discounts as it battles falling sales. Last week M&S met with suppliers to unveil plans to crack down on its purchasing costs - known internally as 'Project Genesis'. In addition to demands for a 2% discount on all bills, M&S wants suppliers to provide additional discounts of up to 3.5%, depending on how much it sells. The contribution towards marketing and advertising expenditure is being increased from 0.5% of the total bill to 1.5%. A source at one food supplier said: 'They are demanding up to 6.5% off the price. This is unsustainable for many of us - our profit margins are only around 7%. Everyone has already given them up to 5% (off rates) during the past two years.' http://www.dailymail.co.uk/pages/dmstandard/frame.html?in_bottom=http://www.thisismoney.co.uk/news
5th February Guardian GLOBAL MELTDOWN: SCIENTISTS ISOLATE AREAS MOST AT RISK OF CLIMATE CHANGE
A team of scientists have ranked the most fragile and vulnerable regions that will be affected by climate change and have warned that they are in danger of sudden and catastrophic collapse before the end of the century. The study, published today, identifies nine areas that are in gravest danger of passing critical thresholds or "tipping points", beyond which they will not recover. http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2008/feb/05/climatechange
5th February Guardian BP POSITIONS ITSELF FOR SHARE OF IRAQI OIL
BP has been talking with Iraqi oil officials as it plans to re-enter one of the biggest but politically most controversial oil provinces in the world. The move comes as the company is drawing criticism from environmental groups for abandoning any pursuit of green credentials. Environmental groups accuse the new chief executive, Tony Hayward, of "recarbonising" a once enlightened oil group.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2008/feb/05/bp.oil
5th February People Management BANG ON TARGET
Calculating performance-related pay for executives is by no means perfect. Many reward professionals are working to determine PRP more accurately - but others would like to knock it on the head altogether.
http://www.peoplemanagement.co.uk/pm/articles/bangontarget.htm?name=analysis++features++opinion&type=section
6th February Guardian ANIMAL WELFARE GROUPS PROTEST AS TESCO DELIVERS RIPOSTE TO CELEBRITY CHEFS - THE £1.99 CHICKEN
Tesco, the supermarket, has been criticised by animal welfare groups for cutting the price of whole chickens to £1.99 in a special "bargain basement" offer which makes its birds the cheapest on the market. The drop in price comes less than a month after a series of television programmes, which focused on the conditions in which poultry is reared for the retail market.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/animalrights/story/0,,2253063,00.html
6th February Telegraph AN ETHICS GIRL FOR OUR TIMES
Britain now leads the world in buying Fairtrade goods. Cassandra Jardine meets the driving force behind the movement.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/portal/main.jhtml?xml=/portal/2008/02/06/ftfairtrade106.xml
6th February Independent LI TO PAY £4.1M IN 'INSIDER TRADING' CASE
Sir David Li, the London-born business grandee who was on the board of Dow Jones, tipped off a friend about the company's secret bid approach from Rupert Murdoch while the pair shared a business-class flight to Shanghai, it was alleged yesterday. Sir David agreed to pay $8.1m (£4.1m) to settle insider dealing charges laid against him yesterday afternoon by the US Securities & Exchange Commission, in which it was claimed he travelled with his close friend Michael Leung on 13 April last year, one day after Dow Jones's legal counsel had told him about the $5bn bid.
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/li-to-pay-16341m-in-insider-trading-case-778755.html
6th February Guardian STANDARD LIFE ETHICAL FUNDS TO DROP AIRLINES
Standard Life Investment, the fund management company, said yesterday that its ethical funds will no longer invest in airlines. The statement was in response to a survey of investors in its ethical funds, which showed that 30% wanted complete exclusion of airline stocks. The survey asked the investors whether the wanted to invest in airlines seeking to reduce their impact on the environment or to drop airline stocks altogether. Standard Life Investments manages £588.5m over its ethical fund range. The company declined to disclose how much it had invested in airline stocks.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2008/feb/06/standardlife.ethicalbusiness
6th February Times A BLACK-AND-WHITE ISSUE — POLAR BEARS V OIL
Oil companies and environmentalists are to confront each other today in Alaska when the US invites bids for millions of acres of polar bear habitat in the Chukchi Sea, where 15bn barrels of crude oil lies waiting to be tapped. Bidding is to get under way days before a ruling on whether polar bears should be added to the list of endangered species. This decision was supposed to have been made by the US Fish and Wildlife Service a month ago but postponed it stating that the matter needed further examination. Environmentalists have accused the
government of delaying the polar bear's designation deliberately for fear of complicating the sell-off.
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/environment/article3315505.ece
6th February Financial Times WARNING ON 'GREEN' ENERGY TARIFFS
Businesses should beware of the "green tariffs" offered by some electricity suppliers as they may be less green than they appear, industry experts have warned. But Harry Morrison, senior strategy manager at the Carbon Trust, a government-funded body charged with helping companies cut their greenhouse gas output, told the Financial Times that many so-called green tariffs could include a high proportion of "brown" energy derived from fossil fuels. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/93bdcf8a-d424-11dc-a8c6-0000779fd2ac.html
6th February Guardian MPS OPEN INQUIRY INTO ENERGY SUPPLIERS
An all-party committee of MPs announced yesterday that it was launching a full-scale enquiry into the structure of the UK energy market.The move follows increasing concern about the way the market operates after the latest round of price rises from most of Britain's residential energy suppliers. http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2008/feb/06/utilities?gusrc=rss&feed=business
6th February Times WHY WOMEN MEAN BUSINESS
'Why Women Mean Business: Understanding the Emergence of our next Economic Revolution' poses the question of why women's skills are still not being used effectively, to the significant loss to the economy.
http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/books/book_extracts/article3313473.ece
6th February Financial Times PETROL PUMPS AT DAWN OVER STRATEGY
Tony Hayward at BP and Jeroen van der Veer at Royal Dutch Shell have a great deal in common. Both chief executives took over when their companies were in crisis and both face the same challenge of how big international oil companies - challenged by ever more assertive governments and national oil companies - can gain access to the resources they need to survive.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/f308e9f6-d420-11dc-a8c6-0000779fd2ac,s01=1.html
7th February Retail Bulletin ETHICAL TRADING TOP, CLIMATE CHANGE BOTTOM IN CONSUMERS' PRIORITIES
Ethical trading is consumers' number one issue, while climate change only interests a tiny fraction of shoppers, according to a new poll looking at the ethics of food shopping conducted by The Co-Operative Group. The poll, born out of a six-month consultation period in which 100,000 of the Co-op's members participated, asked shoppers to name their ethical food priorities. The three leading answers were ethical trading (27%), animal welfare (25%) and the environment (22%). Surprisingly, given the publicity they've received, packaging (8%) and climate change (4%) were towards the bottom of the list.
http://www.theretailbulletin.com/news/ethical_trading_top_climate_change_bottom_in_consumers_priorities_07-02-08/
7th February Press Gazette GANGMASTER LAUNCHES £3.7 MILLION LIBEL CLAIM AGAINST GUARDIAN
Gangmaster Andris Tiltnieks has launched an extraordinary £3.7 million libel claim against the publishers of The Guardian.he writ, which he has issued himself, relates to an investigation the Guardian published in August last year about the living conditions of Bulgarian workers.he Guardian said "This case has been stayed by the High Court and cannot go forward without the court's permission. We believe that we acted responsibly in preparing the story, and that the allegations made are in the public interest. Should the stay ever be lifted, we will be defending these proceedings robustly." Tiltnieks claims that a story from last August, headed "Misery at bottom of supermarket supply chain", was defamatory.
http://www.pressgazette.co.uk/story.asp?sectioncode=1&storycode=40172&c=1
8th February Independent BIOFUELS MAKE CLIMATE CHANGE WORSE, SCIENTIFIC STUDY CONCLUDES
Growing crops to make biofuels results in vast amounts of carbon dioxide being released into the atmosphere and does nothing to stop climate change or global warming, according to the first thorough scientific audit of a biofuel's carbon budget. Two separate studies published in the journal Science show that a range of biofuel crops now being grown to produce "green" alternatives to oil-based fossil fuels release far more carbon dioxide into the air than can be absorbed by the growing plants.
http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/climate-change/biofuels-make-climate-change-worse-scientific-study-concludes-779811.html
8th February Telegraph WATER METERS 'TO BE COMPULSORY IN DROUGHT-HIT AREAS'
Water meters will be installed in almost every home in areas worst hit by drought, the Government has announced.Tariffs and metering are at the heart of a new strategy aimed at conserving water and making people pay for the amount they use.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/main.jhtml?xml=/earth/2008/02/07/eawater107.xml
8th February Telegraph ENERGY BILLS PAID USING CHEQUE OR CASH ARE UP TO £313 HIGHER A YEAR
Energy companies have been accused of ripping off up to 10 million customers, by charging more for their gas and electricity because they do not pay their bills online. All the major suppliers offer discounts for paying online or by direct debit. The average annual difference in bills across the six biggest suppliers is £210, with British Gas charging an extra £313. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2008/02/08/nenergy108.xml
8th February TIMES LAWYERS FORCED TO REPAY MILLIONS TAKEN FROM SICK MINERS' COMPENSATION
Law firms are being forced to repay tens of millions of pounds to sick miners – money they wrongly sliced from their clients' compensation. The payback follows an investigation by The Times newspaper into a series of abuses linked to the Department
of Trade and Industry's £7.5bn coal health compensation scheme. An estimated 75,000 former pit workers are likely to receive payments under a nationwide scheme that has been agreed in principle by the government. The cost to those solicitors who improperly deducted money from awards given to elderly and vulnerable clients may top £50 million. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/law/article3330564.ece
8th February Financial Times BP FACES FRESH TEXAS CITY INVESTIGATION
The US government announced yesterday it would open another full investigation into BP's biggest refinery after continued accidents raised questions about safety three years after an explosion killed 15 people at the Texas facility. The US Chemical Safety Board, which conducted an exhaustive two-year probe into the 2005 fatal blast at Texas City, returned in January, just days after a third fatal accident since the explosion.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/88177cca-d5e7-11dc-bbb2-0000779fd2ac.html
11th February Independent US AIRWAYS CONSIDERS LEGAL ACTION AGAINST BAA IN FUEL SUPPLIES ROW
US Airways may launch legal action against BAA, the owner of Heathrow airport, over its inability to secure fuel supplies for a new service it plans to launch next month from the world's busiest airport. Under the new Open Skies regime that throws transatlantic routes open to full competition for the first time from the end of March, a raft of airlines have unveiled plans for new Heathrow services. According to aviation industry sources, all but US Airways have signed deals with companies to refuel their planes at the world's busiest airport.
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/us-airways-considers-legal-action-against-baa-in-fuel-supplies-row-780722.html
11th February Guardian INCREASING NUMBERS OF INVESTORS TURN TO ETHICAL PRODUCTS
Demand for ethical funds, which shun investment in industries such as tobacco, alcohol, and arms, is rising rapidly according to research published today. A survey by Co-operative Insurance (CIS) shows that 85% of people planning to invest in an individual savings account (Isa) before the April deadline will consider using an ethical scheme. That compares with 67% the previous year. Almost eight out of 10 people believe ethical funds can perform at least as well as the mainstream market, according to the survey. The research also quotes figures from the Investment Management Association, which show the amount of money under management by ethical funds rose 18% to £5.9bn in the fourth quarter of last year, compared with the same period in 2006. Research by the Co-operative Bank calculates that the overall amount in ethical personal financial products now stands at £13.3bn - a 15% increase year-on-year. http://www.guardian.co.uk/money/2008/feb/11/ethicalproducts
11th February Guardian RESTAURANTS URGED TO SERVE FREE TAP WATER
Ministers and the UK's biggest water provider will seek to end a long-standing culture of tap water "snobbery" by urging restaurants and cafes to routinely serve free tap water to their customers. Thames Water is to take the lead at a time of growing consumer dissatisfaction with bottled mineral water, and concerns about its cost and carbon footprint. http://www.guardian.co.uk/money/2008/feb/11/consumeraffairs.drink?gusrc=rss&feed=politics
11th February Guardian MOBILE PHONE COMPANIES JOIN WAR ON INTERNET CHILD PORN
The mobile phone industry will today announce its intention to shut off all access to child pornography on mobile phones that can access the internet, making the mobile internet safer than the world wide web. The GSM Association, which represents companies that together provide mobile services to more than 2.6 billion people worldwide, will launch its initiative at the Mobile World Congress event in Barcelona. It has already signed up mobile operators including 3, Orange, Telefonica, T-Mobile and Vodafone, which together serve more than half a billion people worldwide. They have agreed to introduce internet blocking technology to prevent users accessing child pornography and provide help for customers in flagging up potentially harmful content. Telefonica, which owns O2 in the UK, will also announce today that it has launched dedicated child protection websites across all of its European operating businesses. The sites are to promote safer use of mobiles by younger teenagers and children.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2008/feb/11/mobilephones.technology
11th February Financial Times LONDON AUTHORITY SUPPLIERS FORCED TO GO ETHICAL
Private sector suppliers are being forced to increase the diversity of their workforces and improve their green credentials to win contracts worth billions with London authorities. The Greater London Authority Group, which includes Transport for London, the Metropolitan police and the London Development Agency, and spends £3bn a year on goods and services, has written new "responsible procurement" clauses into dozens of large contracts. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/72bb50b8-d844-11dc-98f7-0000779fd2ac.html
11th February Times WOOING WOMEN BACK TO WORK
The investment bank UBS looks after its female employees. It likes to think that it leads the way in the recruitment and retention of women by offering flexible working, mentoring programmes, day-care provision and generous maternity pay. Now the bank has introduced couple counselling. Lest it sound as if UBS has lost its sense of boundaries, the couple in this counselling consists of the female employee and her manager.
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/career_and_jobs/recruiter_forum/article3340928.ece
11th February Independent SETBACK FOR DARLING'S 'GREEN FUND' INITIATIVE
The Chancellor, Alistair Darling, has failed, so far, in his attempt to persuade all of the G7 group of leading economies to create, in collaboration with the World Bank, a "green fund" for emerging and developing nations to draw upon as their economies advance. The idea, also backed by the US government and Japan, would, for example, help pay for sustainable energy supplies rather than the use of fossil fuels for power generation. The communique of the G7 summit of finance ministers in Tokyo stated merely that they group had "discussed" the idea, and there was no immediate move on the part of France, Germany, Italy or Canada to sign up.
http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/climate-change/setback-for-darlings-green-fund-initiative-780728.html
11th February Independent SCOTTISH DOLPHINS 'AT RISK FROM OIL DRILLING'
The future of Britain's most famous dolphin is at risk from oil and gas exploration, conservationists say. The bottlenose dolphins of the Moray Firth in Scotland are the best known and most studied dolphins in the UK. They entertain onlookers with their energetic playing and feeding, and are regularly seen near the shore. In 2005 they were given their own sanctuary under European law.
http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/nature/scottish-dolphins-at-risk-from-oil-drilling-780700.html
11th February Management Today THE GENDER PAY GAP NEEDS TO BE CLOSED
An inquiry by the Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Select Committee has just reported its findings into the gender pay gap, urging business and government not to lose momentum on pushing change through. The average full time hourly pay gap still stands at 17% for full-time work. According to Eurostat, Britain's gender pay gap is the worst out of all 27 European Union countries. The Office of National Statistics says it is most marked at senior management level, where women earn 27% less than men. And a recent study by the Institute of Directors shows the divide goes all the way to the board - the pay gap between male and female directors actually widening over the past year from 19% to 22%.
http://www.managementtoday.co.uk/newsalerts/article/782939/mtsweek/the-gender-pay-gap-needs-closed/?DCMP=EMC-Daily%20News
12th February Independent EU GETS TOUGH OVER ROAMING CHARGES
Mobile phone companies face tough new rules if they do not end "rip-off" rates for customers accessing the internet or using their phones while abroad. Viviane Reding, the European Union Telecoms Commissioner, warned mobile phone operators yesterday that they must bring down their prices by 1 July or face tough new legislation.
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/eu-gets-tough-over-ripoff-mobile-roaming-charges-781094.html
12th February Independent REGULATORS RAID CHOCOLATE MAKERS IN EUROPE ON SUSPICION OF PRICE FIXING
German investigators have raided the offices of several major confectionery companies amid allegations they fixed the price of chocolate. Mars, Nestlé, Kraft and Ritter, which have all confirmed they are part of the investigation by the Federal Cartel Office, face multimillion-pound fines if found guilty of the charges.
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/regulators-raid-chocolate-makers-in-europe-on-suspicion-of-price-fixing-781093.html
12th February Guardian ETHICS: IN FASHION?
As London fashion week continues, the fashion industry seems to have been caught with its pants down on the issue of ethical and environmental clothing. According to research carried out by Kellie Dalton at Dublin University, there are vital lessons to be learned by all fashion professionals and shareholders in clothing plc's. http://commentisfree.guardian.co.uk/katharine_hamnett/2008/02/ethics_in_fashion.html
12th February BBC MORRISONS SUES OVER MILK-FIX SLUR
Supermarket chain Morrisons is suing the Office of Fair Trading (OFT) for naming it in connection with an alleged milk cartel, the OFT has confirmed. The OFT alleged Morrisons was one of a number of firms involved in fixing the price of milk products in 2002. It later clarified the accusations. Morrisons has accused the OFT of damaging its reputation by naming it as part of the milk price probe. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7238556.stm
12th February Financial Times CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY IS NOT QUITE DEAD
Is corporate social responsibility dead? Yes, says Harvard Business Review's "Conversation Starter" blog. CSR will increasingly be seen as a public relations sham, the bloggers say. No, says the European Commission, which commends companies that "go beyond minimum legal requirements to address societal needs" and has just spent three years and €1.4m ($2m) producing a 108-page report on CSR.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/7990a3ec-d8a9-11dc-8b22-0000779fd2ac.html
13th February Independent EXPOSED: THE LONG, CRUEL ROAD TO THE SLAUGHTERHOUSE
Millions of animals are suffering unnecessarily at the hands of meat traders by enduring cruel, drawn-out journeys across the world to be slaughtered on arrival.
http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/food-and-drink/news/exposed-the-long-cruel-road-to-the-slaughterhouse-781364.html
13th February Independent NON-DOMS FIGHT THEIR CORNER
The Government insists that it will press ahead with its core plan for taxing non-domiciled residents after furious City lobbying forced it to backtrack on details of its proposals. But it may have to do more work to regain the non-doms' trust and stop affluent and rich people leaving the country.
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/analysis-and-features/nondoms-fight-their-corner-781547.html
13th February BBC EU REGULATOR RAIDS INTEL OFFICES
Intel, the world's biggest computer chipmaker, has been raided by European Union competition regulators amid claims it abused its market position. Chuck Mulloy, a spokesman for Intel, said the regulators raided the company's office in Munich, Germany. Mr Mulloy said Intel was co-operating with the investigators. Intel has been accused of trying to abuse its dominant market position by selling its products below cost price and making cash payments to customers. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7241022.stm
13th February New York Times QUITTING FACEBOOK GETS EASIER
Aiming to address the privacy concerns of disenchanted users, Facebook.com said on Tuesday that it was trying to make it easier for people to delete their accounts permanently from the social networking site. Until now, Facebook has offered only a deactivation option, which keeps copies of the account's personal information on the company's servers. It is possible to delete an account fully using a cumbersome manual method, but it is difficult; many users complained that Facebook did not provide clear instructions. On Monday, Facebook modified its help pages to tell people that if they wanted to remove their accounts entirely, they can direct the company by e-mail to have it done. But on Tuesday, representatives of Facebook stopped short of saying the company would introduce a one-step delete account option.
http://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/13/technology/13face.html?_r=2&th&emc=th&oref=slogin&oref=slogin
13TH February GreenBiz CSR PRACTICES CAN LEAD TO INCREASED PROFITS, TWO NEW REPORTS FIND
Not only are more companies taking CSR practices seriously and implementing them across operations, those companies are more likely to see their value grow, according to two reports released yesterday from IBM and the Economist Intelligence Unit. The Economist
Intelligence Unit's report, Doing good: Business and the sustainability challenge, surveyed 1,254 senior business executives to find out how, if at all, stock performance correlates to CSR performance. http://www.greenbiz.com/news/news_third.cfm?NewsID=55586
http://www.eiu.com/site_info.asp?info_name=corporate_sustainability&page=noads&rf=0
http://www-935.ibm.com/services/us/index.wss/ibvstudy/gbs/a1029293
13th February Guardian TRUE SCALE OF CO2 EMISSIONS FROM SHIPPING REVEALED
The true scale of climate change emissions from shipping is almost three times higher than previously believed, according to a leaked UN study seen by The Guardian. It calculates that annual emissions from the world's merchant fleet have already reached 1.12bn tonnes of CO2, or nearly 4.5% of all global emissions of the main greenhouse gas. The report suggests that shipping emissions - which are not taken into account by European targets for cutting global warming - will become one of the largest single sources of manmade CO2 after cars, housing, agriculture and industry. By comparison, the aviation industry, which has been under heavy pressure to clean up, is responsible for about 650m tonnes of CO2 emissions a year, just over half that from shipping. http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2008/feb/13/climatechange.pollution
13th February Times RYANAIR TO CLOSE DOWN ITS WEBSITE AFTER OFT WARNING
Ryanair, the budget airline, is closing its website for three days next week after missing a deadline set by the Office of Fair Trading (OFT) to remove misleading prices from the site. The expensive shutdown will allow Ryanair to revamp its website and meet the OFT's rules for including taxes and other charges within headline fares. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/transport/article3359701.ece
13TH February Guardian FIRMS SAY CARBON COMMITMENT IS A CURB TOO MANY
British companies are becoming increasingly anxious that government measures to tackle climate change could make the UK uncompetitive. A key concern is the planned carbon reduction commitment outlined in last year's energy white paper, according to a survey of business customers by the energy group npower. The survey also showed, however, that support for the government's commitment to curb carbon dioxide emissions remains high. http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2008/feb/13/climatechange.greenbusiness?gusrc=rss&feed=politics
14th February Independent SMOKING 'EPIDEMIC' WILL KILL A MILLION INDIANS A YEAR
India is in the grip of a catastrophic epidemic that will claim one million lives a year during the decade starting in 2010 - from smoking. The scale of the deaths is much greater than had been expected because Indians start smoking later and smoke less on average than Western populations. But for reasons that are not fully understood, Asians appear to be more susceptible to the harmful effects of tobacco. Smoking accounts for one in five male deaths and one in 20 female deaths in India and on average cuts 20 years from the lives of those it kills. The findings, from the first major study of the causes of death in the sub-continent, led to calls for tough new measures to curb the epidemic.
http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-wellbeing/health-news/smoking-epidemic-will-kill-a-million-indians-a-year-782037.html
14th February Independent PRIVATE EQUITY TRADE BODY IN '£140BN' CHARM OFFENSIVE
Private equity-backed companies have contributed £140bn in tax to the UK economy over the past five years, according to a new study commissioned by the industry trade body as part of its charm offensive to bring greater transparency to the market. The report, commissioned by the British Private Equity and Venture Capital Association, showed that tax contributions totalled £35bn last year. The trade body added: "That's enough to pay for every nurse and police officer in the country." Executives from some of the biggest buyout companies were hauled in front of a Treasury Select Committee in July to explain the business and why most only pay 10 per cent tax on multimillion-pound gains. As a result, the BVCA asked Sir David Walker, the former chairman of Morgan Stanley, to draw up guidelines to provide greater transparency. This led to the creation of a committee to oversee a voluntary code of conduct for the industry, a move seen by some as designed to head off potential government interference. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/private-equity-trade-body-in-163140bn-charm-offensive-782043.html
14th February Telegraph TEENAGE DRINKING EPIDEMIC 'CAUSES MISERY'
Britain needs to wake up to the epidemic of binge-drinking among teenagers and the misery it is causing thousands of families, one of the country's most senior policemen has warned. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2008/02/14/nbinge114.xml
14th February Financial Times STUDY FINDS PROFIT IN CUTTING EMISSIONS
Half the cuts in greenhouse gas emissions needed to make the world safe can be achieved at a net profit to the global economy, a study has found. McKinsey, the consultancy, published a report concluding that investment in energy efficiency of about $170bn a year worldwide would yield a profit of about 17 per cent, or $29bn. The cost of tackling climate change has been hotly debated, with some economists arguing that immediate action to cut emissions would cost only a few per cent of future global GDP, while waiting would be more expensive because of the need to adapt to the effects of climate change. Others say it would be cheaper to wait for low-carbon technologies, such as renewable energy, to come down in price.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/d8c101f2-da8b-11dc-9bb9-0000779fd2ac.html
14th February Telegraph GAMBLER SUES WILLIAM HILL FOR LETTING HIM BET
A gambling addict is suing a betting chain for £2 million after claiming they "ruined his life" by allowing him to continue betting. Graham Calvert, 28, asked William Hill to close his account and ban him because he was addicted and gambling over the telephone was "too easy". William Hill contests Graham Calvert's allegations But he claims that despite being told he would not be eligible for another account for six months under the company's self-exclusion policy, he was allowed to open a new account two months later. In the following five months, he went on to lose £2 million, including a single bet of £347,000 on America to win golf's Ryder Cup. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2008/02/14/ngambler214.xml
14th February Business Week ETHICS MUST BE GLOBAL, NOT LOCAL
Bill George writes that, to build a truly great, global business, business leaders need to adopt a global standard of ethical practices.
http://www.businessweek.com/managing/content/feb2008/ca20080212_394828.htm?chan=careers_managing+index+page_top+stories
14th February Financial Times THE BENEFITS OF INVESTING IN EMPLOYEE HEALTH
You know an idea is beginning to take off when entrepreneurs try to make money out of it. A group called Business Action on Health, set up by Business In The Community and some of its member companies, has committed itself to raising the measuring and reporting of employee health among FTSE 100 companies from the current rate of 7 per cent to 75 per cent by 2011.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/2e59f772-daa0-11dc-9bb9-0000779fd2ac.html
14th February Financial Times BROWN FACES REVOLT OVER AGENCY WORKERS
Attempts by Gordon Brown to quell a potential backbench revolt over improved employment rights for 1.4m agency and temporary workers are likely to fail, union leaders warned on Thursday. The prime minister has offered to establish an independent commission to determine what measures might be introduced to bring pay and conditions of agency workers more into line with permanent staff without undermining Britain's flexible labour market. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/bb0cb3fc-db50-11dc-9fdd-0000779fd2ac.html
15th February Independent BLAIR USED 'IRRESISTIBLE PRESSURE' TO HALT INVESTIGATION INTO BAE-SAUDI ARMS DEAL
Tony Blair wrongly influenced due legal process when he used "irresistible pressure" to end the Serious Fraud Office's investigation into alleged bribery and corruption involving arms deals between BAE Systems and Saudi Arabia, it was alleged in the High Court yesterday.
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/blair-used-irresistible-pressure-to-halt-investigation-into-baesaudi-arms-deal-782541.html
15th February Independent A MILLION NEW HOMES COULD BE 'UNINSURABLE'
One million new homes expected to be built over the next 12 years could be at risk of flooding unless tougher planning restrictions are introduced, the insurance industry warned yesterday. The Government has set a target of building three million properties by 2020 but, according to the Association of British Insurers, about a third of these will be erected on flood plains. In many cases, the ABI claimed, local authorities had pushed for construction to go ahead despite the Environment Agency warning of flood risks.
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/a-million-new-homes-could-be-uninsurable-782650.html
15th February Times SHELL ISSUES STARK CHALLENGE TO POLITICIANS
Royal Dutch Shell has called for massive government intervention in the energy sector on a global scale in order to achieve reductions in greenhouse gases. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/natural_resources/article3371862.ece
15th February Times NEW REGULATOR MUST BE GIVEN THE TEETH TO KEEP POWERFUL RETAILERS IN CHECK, FARMING CHIEFS SAY
"Offshop", which will arbitrate disputes between supermarkets and suppliers, must be given powers to conduct unannounced audits at food companies, farmers' leaders say. The farming industry senses victory after a five-year battle to persuade the Government and competition authorities that suppliers have been losing money because of tactics used by supermarkets to keep up their profits.
http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/money/consumer_affairs/article3372242.ece
15th February Telegraph THE CLIMATE IS BIG BUSINESS
Climate change is going to transform the way businesses operate and it's a change that will happen globally. That was the theme of a round-table meeting of key company executives organised by the Carbon Trust as part of its mission to accelerate the move to a low-carbon economy.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/money/main.jhtml?xml=/money/exclusions/supplements/carbonaction/table.xml
15th February Guardian INVESTMENT FUND GIANTS DEMAND 90% REDUCTION IN CARBON EMISSIONS
Some of the largest institutional investors in the world yesterday called on the US Congress to introduce a mandatory national policy to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by up to 90% below 1990 levels by 2050. It is the latest move that underlines the way business leaders have dramatically seized the environmental agenda and are now pushing politicians to tackle global warming. The group of 40 investors, which includes F&C Asset Management in London and controls $1.5tr (£760bn) worth of funds, also wants the financial regulator, the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), to insist that companies listed in New York and elsewhere disclose their exposure to climate change risk.
The investment houses are demanding that equity analysts and ratings agencies calculate the potential carbon costs for companies such as Shell, BP and electricity utilities which are involved in polluting activities such as producing oil from tar sands and operating coal-fired power stations.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/money/2008/feb/15/investmentfunds.economics
15th February Guardian US TO REPLACE ANIMALS WITH ROBOTS IN TOXIC CHEMICAL TESTS
US regulators have announced plans to reduce the number of animals used to test the safety of everyday chemicals. Instead of using animals such as rats and mice, scientists will screen suspected toxic chemicals in everything from pesticides to household cleaners using cell cultures and computer models. The screening machines will be inspired by those developed for medical research, which can quickly test thousands of different molecules in a few days to see if any have potential as useful drugs. http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/2008/feb/15/animalwelfare
continued below ....
15th February BBC DEUTSCHE POST BOSS IN TAX PROBE
The chief executive of Deutsche Post, the firm that owns global delivery firm DHL, has been quizzed by police over suspected tax evasion. Klaus Zumwinkel had his home and office raided by investigators and was questioned before being bailed. Prosecutors said he was suspected of not paying 1m euros (£750,000; $1.4m) in taxes using banks in Lichtenstein. Mr Zumwinkel is one of Germany's most influential business figures, having headed Deutsche Post for 18 years. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7245075.stm
15th February Financial Times NORWAY'S SOVEREIGN FUND SETS AN ETHICAL EXAMPLE
The role of sovereign wealth funds in the capital markets has become the focus of one of the most continuous economic debates. Key concerns relate to a lack of transparency and possible non-financial objectives for the investments. This is not the case with the Norwegian Government Pension Fund - Global. Instead the fund has a high degree of transparency in all aspects of its operation, including its role as an investor with non-strategic holdings, its explicit aim to maximise financial returns and the clear lines of responsibility between political authorities and the management of the fund. Managers aim for international best practice and the exercise of ownership rights is based on internationally accepted principles such as the United Nations Global Compact and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development guidelines on corporate governance and multinational enterprises. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/2657f7a6-db20-11dc-9fdd-0000779fd2ac.html?nclick_check=1
15th February Independent THE GREAT WALL OF INDIFFERENCE
An international coalition of human rights activists has asked corporate sponsors of the Beijing Olympics to call on the Chinese government to account over its support for Sudan or face a series of protests and consumer boycotts in the approach to this summer's Games. As international condemnation mounted over China's reluctance to censure Khartoum for its conduct in Darfur, campaigners pressured multinational companies including Coca-Cola, McDonald's and Adidas, to end their "silent complicity" with the regime. The New York-based Olympic Dream For Darfur (ODFD), has launched a campaign to target sponsor companies hoping to use this summer's global sporting jamboree to promote themselves to China's booming domestic market. Only two - General Electric and McDonald's - were prepared to contact the Olympic movement about the issue, though others - Adidas, Coca-Cola and Johnson & Johnson - earned credit for either giving aid to Darfur or taking other "responsible"
steps. Coca-Cola said it preferred to give aid directly to the troubled region saying it felt it was not its role to "give governments suggestions about the foreign policy their country should follow". Adidas, the sportswear manufacturer, and McDonald's both said the conflict could only be solved at a government level, while Panasonic insisted its support for the Olympic ideal was "independent of local contingencies".
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/politics/the-great-wall-of-indifference-782537.html
16th February Independent FASHION IS RACIST: INSIDER LIFTS LID ON 'ETHNIC EXCLUSION'
One of Britain's leading model agents has offered a disturbing insight into the racial discrimination holding back the careers of black models in the British fashion industry. Rob Sharp reports
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/fashion-is-racist-insider-lifts-lid-on-ethnic-exclusion-782974.html
16th February Independent HIDDEN VICTIMS OF THE 'GREEN REVOLUTION'
Daniel Howden looks at the Shangaan people, who are being forced to resettle after the land where their villages stand has beein sold for biofuel plantations. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/hidden-victims-of-the-green-revolution-783012.html
16th February Independent UK BUSINESSES BRACED FOR CLASS ACTION SUITS AFTER BA AND VIRGIN PAY OUT $200M
The US attorney who won $200m (£102m) in damages against British Airways and Virgin Atlantic yesterday has put the UK business community on notice for a surge of American-style class action lawsuits against British companies. Under the landmark settlement, the airlines admitted to colluding to hike fuel surcharges from an average of about £5 to around £60 for a long-haul return ticket over a two-year period between August 2004 and March 2006. The carriers agreed to repay sums of up to £20 to 5.6 million passengers affected by the charges, both in the US and the UK. The settlement is the first time that claimants outside the US will be able to collect damages from a class-action suit brought and argued in America.
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/uk-businesses-braced-for-class-action-suits-after-ba-and-virgin-pay-out-200m-783077.html
16th February Independent SIMON EVANS: SHOW ME THE CORPORATE THAT WILL PRESSURE CHINA
Steven Spielberg might have quit his role working on the Beijing Olympics but the chance of any business bigwigs following suit remains remote, writes Simon Evans."It would be great to see the likes of Coca-Cola or Kodak or our very own BHP Billiton breaking ranks and bringing some pressure to bear on the Chinese regime over its human rights abuses and its role in Darfur. But any such move would amount to corporate suicide."
The trouble for those sponsoring the Olympics is that they have risked the ire of those Western consumers who could express their feelings on human rights by boycotting products.
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/comment/simon-evans-show-me-the-corporate-that-will-pressure-china-783209.html
16th February Times ALISTAIR DARLING SAYS AVERAGE MAN WOULD FIND CITY BONUSES 'EXCESSIVE'
Alistair Darling has criticised the huge bonuses being awarded to City executives during a period of economic uncertainty. The Chancellor said that boards should apply the "next-door neighbour test" to judge whether payouts would be regarded as excessive by the average man in the street.
"Boards need to ask themselves 'Are we behaving reasonably?' If you're leaning over the fence talking to your next-door neighbour, can you justify what you've done?" Mr Darling said in an interview with The Daily Telegraph. http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/money/tax/article3378951.ece
17th February Observer FARMERS' PLEA TO SAVE OUR BACON
Pig farmers across the country are in crisis because huge increases in the price of grain mean they are losing up to £20 for every animal they produce. Experts warn the industry faces catastrophe unless the price of pork and bacon rises, a move so far rejected by supermarkets. http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2008/feb/17/fooddrinks.ruralaffairs
18th February BBC REFCO BOSS ADMITS FRAUD CHARGES
The former chief executive of US finance firm Refco has said he knew that he was wrong to keep quiet about losses at the scandal-hit company. Phillip Bennett was speaking in court after pleading guilty to conspiracy and fraud charges that could see him given a prison sentence of up to 315 years. Refco went bust in 2005. It has since come out of bankruptcy protection. Prosecutors said Bennett had prevented auditors and investors discovering the losses the firm and customers suffered. The charges included conspiracy to commit securities fraud, wire fraud, bank fraud, money laundering and making false filings to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Refco was the fourth largest bankruptcy in US history.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/7249327.stm
18th February BBC GREEN WATCHDOG URGES STORE REFORM
An over-arching policy on supermarkets is needed if the government is to meet targets on obesity, waste and climate change, an independent report has said. The Sustainable Development Commission (SDC) report suggests the food chain contributes about one-fifth of total UK greenhouse gas emissions. It admits supermarkets are improving performance in many ways, but calls for clear government policy guidance. The British Retail Consortium said chains were dealing with the issues. The SDC accepts there is a need to put the responsibility on to government to create clear policy guidance so the retail giants can decide where their priorities should lie. The report suggests the food chain contributes around one-fifth of total UK greenhouse gas emissions when the impact of fertilisers, transport, processing and rotting waste is taken into account.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/7247384.stm
18th February Financial Times TOBACCO GROUPS WARNED ON CONTRABAND
Tobacco companies could be made responsible for clamping down on cigarette smuggling, with stiff financial penalties for failure, under proposed guidelines for a new global treaty to tackle the multi-billion-dollar illicit trade in tobacco products. The trade is estimated to deprive national exchequers worldwide of $40bn-$50bn in lost taxes every year and undermines the drive to raise cigarette prices, which experts say is the single most effective way of deterring people from smoking, especially the young. At the end of a week of negotiations in Geneva involving about 130 countries, delegates said on Friday there was broad agreement to require companies to track and trace tobacco products from manufacture to point of sale and fine them if contraband is seized. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/6b38c6e4-dbf1-11dc-bc82-0000779fd2ac.html
18th February Independent HOUSING SALE AND RENT-BACK SECTOR COMMITS TO NEW CODE OF practice
The controversial sale and rent-back sector - which buys people's houses at knockdown prices and then rents them back to the former owners - is to develop a new voluntary code of practice, in a bid to raise standards and prevent further mis-selling within the industry.
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/housing-sale-and-rentback-sector-commits-to-new-code-of-practice-783631.html
18th February Financial Times INVESTORS PRUNE GREEN STOCKS
The stock market bubble in the world's alternative energy producers may have burst. After years of dramatic growth, shares in the wind, solar and biofuels energy sectors have slumped since the start of the year on growing investor fears of recession in large economies.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/a2e07076-dd93-11dc-ad7e-0000779fd2ac.html
18th February Financial Times COMPANIES FACE UP TO THE REAL COST OF PENSIONS
Nearly two decades ago, when BT Group badly needed to restructure its workforce, the UK's privatised telecommunications carrier offered generous early retirement benefits to encourage staff to go voluntarily. Thousands of them did, helping BT to recover its profitability. But that was because a portion of the cost was hidden in the company's pension scheme, which today has total liabilities of nearly £38bn ($75bn, €51bn).
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/6a9608cc-ddc3-11dc-ad7e-0000779fd2ac.html
18th February Guardian REASONS TO SEE RED OVER GREEN ENERGY
You'd hope, wouldn't you, that the government department responsible for energy to heat our homes, power our cars and so on would be on top of two key issues - a switch to a low-carbon economy and the possibility that oil might run out sooner than we thought.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2008/feb/18/energy.economy?gusrc=rss&feed=politics
18th February Guardian GREEN WORKER
Planes, trains or automobiles? In an age of global warming, the question takes on added significance for those booking the flights, rail journeys or hire cars. http://www.guardian.co.uk/money/2008/feb/18/green?gusrc=rss&feed=environment
19th February Independent A SUPERGRASS, SPIES, AND THE €4BN SCANDAL GRIPPING GERMANY
A mysterious supergrass, German spies, a €4m (£3m) CD and the Alpine principality of Liechtenstein. These are the ingredients for a tax dodge mystery that some are describing as Germany's biggest financial scandal since the Second World War. The first evidence of a scandal emerged at the end of last week following the sudden resignation of the Deutche Post chief executive, Klaus Zumwinkel, over claims that he had evaded €1m-worth of tax over 20 years, allegedly depositing the cash in a Liechtenstein account. The scandal exploded over the weekend, with officials at Germany's equivalent of MI5, the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), disclosing that they had gleaned information about a more widespread fraud from a CD containing records from Liechtenstein's LGT bank that they had purchased from an unidentified informant.
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/europe/a-supergrass-spies-and-the-euro4bn-scandal-gripping-germany-784038.html
19th February Independent EU CALLS FOR NEW SUPERMARKETS INQUIRY
Major supermarket chains across Europe are potentially abusing their market position to drive down the prices paid to suppliers, the European Parliament declared yesterday. Just days after the UK competition watchdog recommended a tougher code of practice for supermarkets in Britain, the European Union assembly called for an investigation into the practices of the big chains across the continent. The assembly said that the EU's competition body, the European Commission, should intervene to protect consumer choice and the environment.
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/eu-calls-for-new-supermarkets-inquiry-784111.html
19th February Times CENTRICA TO SET PROFIT RECORD AMID RENEWED ALLEGATIONS OF 'RIP-OFF' PRICES
Centrica, the owner of British Gas, is expected to smash its earnings record this week and post profits of about £2 billion for 2007, an increase of more than 40 per cent on the previous year, according to consensus estimates by analysts.
http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/industry_sectors/utilities/article3393057.ece
19th February New Business Online DO YOU TAKE CSR SERIOUSLY?
Small business owners are divided on whether corporate social responsibility (CSR) is something that requires only lip service or whether it can genuinely benefit their business, according to a survey by OTX Research on behalf of SEE Potential.
http://www.newbusiness.co.uk/articles/%5Bcatpath%5D/do-you-take-csr-seriously
19th February Financial Times TOP EXECUTIVES SLOW TO ADOPT CLIMATE CHANGE STRATEGY
Very few senior executives have a strategy in place for dealing with climate change, despite the overwhelming view that it is a serious issue for business, a survey has found. Most top executives in the survey were not aware that the government had committed itself to a 60 per cent reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2050. http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/bb446dda-de91-11dc-9de3-0000779fd2ac.html
19th February Guardian MANAGERS DO 40 DAYS UNPAID OVERTIME A YEAR TO KEEP UP WITH WORK
The average British manager works the equivalent of 40 days a year in unpaid overtime, research into the nation's long-hours culture revealed yesterday. A survey of more than 1,500 managers found 89% regularly worked more than their contracted hours. In spite of prolonged soul-searching in boardrooms about helping executives achieve a better work-life balance, this proportion remains almost the same as eight years ago.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/money/2008/feb/19/workandcareers.worklifebalance?gusrc=rss&feed=networkfront
19th February Financial Times PROPOSALS WOULD PUT GREATER PRESSURE ON COMPANIES TO INCREASE PENSION FUNDING
Pensions industry consultants recoiled yesterday at proposed new regulatory guidance under which schemes would have to make assumptions about liabilities using mortality data that reflect rapidly improving life expectancy.
http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/07c436cc-de92-11dc-9de3-0000779fd2ac.html
20th February Guardian PORSCHE THREATENS LEGAL ACTION ON £25 CONGESTION FEE
The car maker, Porsche, is likely to take the mayor of London, Ken Livingstone, to court over plans to charge drivers of the most polluting vehicles £25 each time they enter the capital. The German sports car specialist said yesterday that the proposed rise, which will come into effect in October, is "unfair and disproportionate". In a statement, the company said that unless the mayor backs down it will be applying for a judicial review in an attempt to get the decision overturned. http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2008/feb/20/london08.climatechange
20th February Independent BRITISH AIRWAYS IS SECOND-WORST CARRIER IN EUROPE FOR LOST BAGGAGE
British Airways has lost more baggage per flight last year than almost any other airline in Europe. The annual figures from the Air Transport Users Council, released today, show that in 2007, 26.5 bags per 1,000 were delayed during BA flights, compared to a European-wide average of 16.6.
http://www.independent.co.uk/travel/news-and-advice/british-airways-is-secondworst-carrier-in-europe-for-lost-baggage-784415.html
20th February Financial Times BUSINESS SEES BACKLASH RISE
German business is facing a dramatic loss of influence as a political force after the launch of the country's biggest ever investigation targeting wealthy tax evaders, according to Juergen Thumann, the nation's leading business lobbyist. Although only one businessman, Klaus Zumwinkel, former chief executive of Deutsche Post, had been named in connection with the investigation, Mr Thumann told the FT the entire business community was facing "a public lynching". http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/71989ad8-df56-11dc-91d4-0000779fd2ac.html
20th February New York Times JUDGE SHUTS DOWN WEBSITE SPECIALIZING IN LEAKS
The New York Times reports that a judge in San Francisco has shut down a website devoted to disclosing confidential information. The site, Wikileaks.org, invites people to post leaked materials with the goal of discouraging "unethical behavior" by corporations and governments. The case came about after a bank in the Cayman Islands claimed that documents leaked by an ex-employee was a violation of a confidentiality agreement and banking laws. The site's domain name has been disabled but, according to the newspaper, information provided by the site can still be found on the web by users who know where to look. http://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/20/us/20wiki.html?_r=1&th=&adxnnl=1&oref=slogin&emc=th&adxnnlx=1203505436-KgYX51S0W+f1j6nE42ZWDQ